incur的双解释义是什么

1. 招致，引起，惹起，带来
2. 遭受，受到，承受
3. 应交，应付，支付，承担

1. make oneself subject to; bring upon oneself; become liable to;

   "People who smoke incur a great danger to their health"
   

2. receive a specified treatment (abstract);

   "These aspects of civilization do not find expression or receive an interpretation"
   "His movie received a good review"
   "I got nothing but trouble for my good intentions"
   

1.招致;带来;遭受
If youincur something unpleasant, it happens to you because of something you have done.

e.g. The government had also incurred huge debts...
也已负债累累。
e.g. She falls in love and incurs the wrath of her father.
她恋爱了,这引起了父亲的愤怒。

• incur debts负债
• incur great expense须付巨额费用
• incur sb's anger惹某人生气

• The responsibility Olive had incurred in undertaking to form this generous young mind.

  出自：H. James

• I did not even neglect my work to the extent of incurring punishment for idleness.

  出自：R. G. Collingwood

• The medical fees incurred during his illness.

  出自：G. Clare

• ☆ 直接源自中古英语的incurren，意为跑入。