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understand的读音

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understand的读音是:英[??nd?'st?nd]。understand的例句是用作动词(v.)He is trying his best to understand his meaning.他正在尽力弄明白他的意思。understand的词语用法是v.(动词)understand的基本意思是“懂,理解”,可指理解某人或某事,也可指认为或以为某人或某事是什么。可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动名词、带疑问词的动词不定式、that从句及疑问词从句作宾语,还可接以“to be+ n./adj. ”或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。understand接动名词作宾语时,该宾语常可带名词或代词的属格或宾格表示其逻辑主体。

一、详尽释义点此查看understand的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 了解,明白,懂得
  2. 认识到,领悟
  3. 推断,推测,推定
  4. 省略
  5. 据闻,闻知,听说
  6. 将...理解为
  7. 通晓,熟悉
  8. 晓得对付
  9. 有理解力
  10. 以为,以为当然,认为
  11. 谅解,体谅
  12. 给予同情

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 懂; 理解 grasp the meaning of (words, a language, a person, etc.)
  2. vt. & vi. 听说,获悉 have been informed; find out (a fact)

三、英英释义

Verb:
  1. know and comprehend the nature or meaning of;

    "She did not understand her husband"
    "I understand what she means"

  2. perceive (an idea or situation) mentally;

    "Now I see!"
    "I just can't see your point"
    "Does she realize how important this decision is?"
    "I don't understand the idea"

  3. make sense of a language;

    "She understands French"
    "Can you read Greek?"

  4. believe to be the case;

    "I understand you have no previous experience?"

  5. be understanding of;

    "You don't need to explain--I understand!"

四、例句

He is trying his best to understand his meaning.

他正在尽力弄明白他的意思。

I don't understand what you're talking about.

我不明白你在说什么。

If you can't do it, I will understand.

如果你不会做这件事的话,我可以理解。

I don't fully understand his reasons for leaving.

我不完全理解他离开的理由。

You must understand the gravity of the situation.

你必须认识到局势的严重性。

I understand that you will be moving here soon.

我听说你就要搬到这儿来住了。

I understand that you are now married.

我听说你现在已结婚了。

We understand your corporation handles foodstuffs for export.

我们获悉你公司经营食品出口。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
give to understand (that)...
    使(某人)理解、相信或认为 cause (sb) to believe or have the idea that...
    give sb to understand (that)\u002e\u002e\u002e

    His glance gave me to understand that he agreed with me.

    他这一瞥,使我懂得他同意了我的意思。

    I was given to understand that it was not true.

    我知道这一切不是真的。

    We were given to understand that the accommodation was free.

    给我们的感觉是住宿是免费的。

make oneself understood
    将自己的意思表达清楚 make one's meaning clear
understand by (v.+prep.)
    认为…的含义是… regard (a meaning) as belonging to (usually a word or words)
    understand sth by sth

    What do you understand by justice ?

    你对justice怎样解释?

    I understand by your remark that you intend leaving the firm.

    从你的言谈话语中,我看出你打算离开公司。

六、经典引文

  • Only then..I understood the loneliness of the man in charge.

    出自:J. Conrad
  • She had considered Ronald's contribution..scholarly and enlightening, although she hadn't understood it.

    出自:A. T. Ellis

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. understand的基本意思是“懂,理解”,可指理解某人或某事,也可指认为或以为某人或某事是什么。可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动名词、带疑问词的动词不定式、that从句及疑问词从句作宾语,还可接以“to be+ n./adj. ”或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。understand接动名词作宾语时,该宾语常可带名词或代词的属格或宾格表示其逻辑主体。
  2. I understand作“听说,获悉”解时,指从获得的情报、消息、情况等中得出结论、推测,一般用于比较正式的场合,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,主要接that从句作宾语,还可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
  3. understand作“听说,获悉”解时,还可用于插入语中。
  4. understand是表示心理或感情状态的动词,一般不用于进行体,也不用于现完成时,偶尔可用于进行体表示“开始懂得”。

understand的相关近义词

comprehendgrasprealizeseehearlearn

understand的相关反义词

misunderstand

understand的相关临近词

understandingundersideunderstanderunderstandinunderstandableunderstandablyunderstand moreunderstand lifeUnderstand?understand trapunderstand partunderstand woman

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