北京版六年级英汉互译

Listen and say

Yangyang: Hi,Mike! What did you do this summer?

洋洋：你好，麦克，你今年夏天干什么了？

Mike: Oh,I went back to Canada. I had a great time and did many things.

麦克：哦，我回加拿大饿了。我玩儿得很开心，做了很多事。

Yangyang: What did you do in Canada?

洋洋：你在加拿大都干什么了？

Mike: Well, I visited my grandparents. I played with my friends. I worked on my uncle’s farm. Where did you go, Yangyang?

麦克：我去拜访了爷爷奶奶，和朋友一起玩儿。在叔叔的农场工作。你去哪了，洋洋？

Yangyang: I just stayed in Beijing. I learned to sing Peking Opera in the morning and went swimming in the afternoon.

洋洋：我就在北京待着了。我早上学唱京剧，下午去游泳。

Mike: No wonder you look stronger.

麦克：怪不得你看起来强壮多了。

Yangyang: Thank you. I also visited some museums and played with my cousins.

洋洋：谢谢，我还去参观了一些博物馆，还有和我的表兄弟们玩儿。

Mike: We both had an interesting vacation.

麦克：我们都度过了有趣的假期。

Listen, look, and learn

What did you do this summer?你今年夏天做了什么？

I went back to Canada.我回了加拿大。

Went back to Canada 回加拿大

wrote a story 写故事

made cakes做蛋糕

Lesson 2

Listen and say

Baobao: When did you come back from your summercamp, Lingling?

宝宝：玲玲，你什么时候从夏令营回来的？

Lingling: I came back last Thursday.

玲玲：我上周四回来的。

Baobao: What did you do there?

宝宝：你在那做什么了？

Lingling: I climbed the mountains and I swam in the river. I went fishing one day and caught three fish.

玲玲：我爬了山，在河里游了泳。有一天我去钓鱼了，我钓了三条鱼。

Baobao: Really!

宝宝：真的！

Lingling: I let them go back into the river again.

玲玲：然后我又放生了。

Baobao: Good for you! Was the camp very far?

宝宝：你真好，露营地很远吗？

Lingling: No. lt took only two hours by bus.

玲玲：不远，坐公交只需要两小时。

Baobao: So you had a lot of fun at the camp.

宝宝：所以你在营地玩儿得很开心。

Lingling: Yes,I did.

玲玲：是的。

Listen,look,and learn

When did you come back?

你什么时候回来的？

l came back last Thursday.

我上周四回来的。

He went to the airport last Monday morning.

他上周一早上去了机场。

She finished the piano lessons last week.

他上周上完了钢琴课。

Lesson 3

Listen and say

Lingling: Hi, Mike!Nice to see you again. Did you go to see your grandparents this summer?

玲玲：你好，麦克。很高兴再次见到你。今年夏天你去见你的祖父母了吗？

Mike: Yes,I did. I gave them some gifts from China.

麦克：去了。我送了他们从中国带的礼物。

Lingling: What gifts did you have for them?

玲玲：你给他们带了什么礼物？

Mike: I bought a pair of Chinese shoes for my grandma,and a pair of glasses for my

grandpa.

麦克：我给奶奶买了一双中国的鞋，给爷爷买了一副眼镜。

Lingling: Did they like your gifts?

玲玲：他们喜欢你的礼物吗？

Mike: Yes,they liked them very much.

麦克：是的，他们非常喜欢。

Lingling: Are they coming to visit you?

玲玲：他们要过来看你了嘛？

Mike: Yes,they are coming next summer. I miss them. Oh,Lingling, will you help me, please?

麦克：是的，他们明年暑假来。我想念他们了。哦，玲玲，你可以帮我吗？

Lingling: Sure.What can I do for you?

玲玲：当然，我能为你做什么？

Mike: Would you please tell me more about the food in Beijing? I want them to

enjoy the best food here.

麦克：你可以多给我讲讲北京的食物吗？我想让他们尝尝北京最好的食物。

Lingling: No problem.玲玲：没问题。

Listen,look,and learn

Did you go to see your grandparents?你去看望你的祖父母了吗？

Yes. I did./No,I didn’t.去了。／没有。

go to see your grandparents 去看望你的祖父母

return the books 还书

win the football match 赢得足球比赛

Let’s do

Ask and fill in the form.问并完成表格

Lost and Found失物招领

Name名字:_____Phone Number电话号码:______

What did you lose?丢了什么______

When did you last see it?最后一次见到是什么时候_____

Where did you lose it?丢在哪了______

Lesson 4

Now I can say

What did you do last weekend?

你上周干什么了？

Now I know the sound

X X-ray X光片 Xerox 施乐（商标名，美国办公设备制造公司）

box盒子 fox狐狸 ox公牛 ax斧子

The fox is learning to use a Xerox machine.

狐狸正在学习使用施乐打印机。

The ox is carrying a box with an ax in it.

公牛正在拿着一个装斧子的盒子。

They took the ox for an X-ray.

他们给公牛拍了X光片。

Now I can read

Mike went back to Canada for summer vacation. He played with his friends, worked on his uncle’s farm, and visited his grandparents. Mike had some Chinese gifts for grandparents. They liked the gifts very much.

麦克回加拿大度过了暑假。他和朋友们玩儿，在叔叔的农场上工作，还去拜访了祖父母。麦克给他的祖父母买了一些中国的礼物。他们很喜欢。

Yangyang stayed in Beijing for the summer. He learned to sing Peking Opera in the morning and went swimming in the afternoon.He looks stronger. They both had a lot of fun.

洋洋在北京度过的暑假。他上午去学唱京剧，下午去游泳。它看起来强壮了。他们都玩儿得很开心。

Read and answer.

What did Mike do this summer?

麦克今年暑假干什么了？

Now I can write

Teacher: please tell me what you did during the National Day Holiday.

老师：请告诉我你们国庆假期都做什么了。

Tom: Let me say first. I went shopping and bought somepens and a pair ofglasses.

汤姆：让我先说吧。我去购物了，买了一些钢笔和一副眼镜。

Amy: I went swimming.

Amy:我去游泳了。

Ken:M y parents took me to a farm.We climbed themountains. I played with some small animals. We came back on Thursday.

Ken：我父母带我去了一个农场。我们爬山，我还和一些小动物们玩儿。我们周四回来的。

Lesson 5

Listen and say

Doctor:What’s wrong with you, young man? You don’t look well today.

医生：你怎么了，年轻人？你今天看起来不太好。

Mike:No, I don’t, Doctor. My neck aches terribly.

麦克：嗯，我不太好，医生。我的脖子疼得厉害。

Doctor:What happened to your neck?

医生：你的脖子怎么了？

Mike: I stood on my head this afternoon and hurt my neck.

麦克：今天下午我倒立了，然后就伤着了脖子。

Doctor:Why did you stand on your head?

医生：你为什么要倒立？

Mike:Because I wanted to practice kung fu. I’m very interested in it. I thought it was easy but it wasn’t.

麦克：因为我想练习功夫。我对功夫非常感兴趣。我以为很简单呢，其实不是。

Doctor: That was very dangerous, young man. You are lucky you didn’t break your neck. But we’ll have to take an X-ray first.

医生：那是很危险的，年轻人。你没扭伤脖子已经很幸运了。但咱们必须要先拍张片子。

Listen, look, and learn

Why did you stand on your head?

你为什么倒立？

Because I wanted to practice kung fu.

因为我想练功夫。

Stand on your head 倒立

wanted to practice kung fu 想练习功夫

Cry 哭

fell 摔倒

Go to hospital 去医院

cut my finger 切到了手指

Listen and decide

( )1.Lucy will go to school tomorrow. Lucy明天将要去学校。

( )2.Lucy hurt her leg. Lucy 伤到了腿。

( )3.Lucy had a blood test. Lucy验了血。

Let’s do

Ask and answer.

When did you last see the doctor? What was wrong with you?

你最后一次看医生是什么时候？你怎么了？

Lesson 6

Listen and say

Mum: What happened to you, Yangyang?

妈妈：你怎么了，洋洋？

Yangyang: Oh, Mum, we had a football match, and I hurt my right leg.

洋洋：噢，妈妈，我们足球比赛了，我伤着了右腿。

Mum: You hurt yourself again!

妈妈：你又受伤了！

Yangyang: Don’t be upset, Mum. It’s only a scratch. It will be all right next week, and I can play again.

洋洋：别难过，妈妈。只是划伤而已。下周就好了，我就又能玩儿了。

Mum: I’m really worried about you. Be careful when you play.

妈妈：我真是担心你。你玩儿的时候小心点。

Yangyang: OK.l’ll be very careful. l won’t hurt myselfagain.

洋洋：好的，我会非常小心。不会再伤着自己了。

Mum: That sounds good.

妈妈：听起来很好。

Listen,look,and learn

What happened to you?

你怎么了？

I hurt my right leg.

我伤到了腿。

I hurt my right leg.

我伤到了右腿。

My cat scratched me.

我的猫划伤了我。

broke my arm.

我摔断了胳膊。

Lesson 7

Listen and say

Vet : Why are you crying, little piggy?

兽医：你为什么哭啊，小猪？

Little piggy : Oh, Doctor. I have a stomachache.

小猪：哦，医生，我肚子疼。

Vet : What did you have for lunch today?

兽医：你今天中午吃什么了？

Little piggy : I drank a big bowl of soup. I had some rice with fish and vegetables. I had a big piece of chocolate cake and some honey cookies.

小猪：我喝了一大碗汤，吃了一些米饭，鱼和蔬菜。还吃了一大块巧克力蛋糕和一些蜂蜜饼干。

Vet : I'm afraid you ate too much.

兽医：恐怕你吃的太多了。

Little piggy : Yes, I did. Can you give me some pills, Doctor?

小猪：是的。您可以给我一些药吗，医生？

Vet : There is no need. Please take a long walk in the afternoon and do not have supper.

兽医：没必要，请你下午多散散步，不要吃晚饭了。

Little piggy : What did you say, Doctor?

小猪：您说什么医生？

Vet: I said you should stop eating too much and exercise more.

兽医：我说你不能再吃那么多了，还要多锻炼。

Listen,look,and learn

What did you say?

你说什么？

I said you should stop eating too much.

你说你不要再吃那么多了，还要多锻炼。

Eating too much 吃的太多

playing computer games 玩电脑游戏

smoking 吸烟

Let’s do

Play a game like the boys in the picture.

I should exercise more.

我应该多运动。

What did he say?

他说什么？

He said he should…..

他说他应该…

Lesson 8

Now I can say

What happened to…?

...怎么了？

Now I know the sound

Y year 年 yellow 黄色 young 年轻的

baby 宝贝lucky幸运的slowly慢得 sticky 粘得 story 故事 study 学习晴天 sunny

stay 停留 play 玩 way 路 key 钥匙

by 通过…（某种方式） fly 飞 sky 天空

The baby is playing with the yellow key.宝宝在玩黄色的钥匙

Planes fly in the sunny sky.请在晴朗的天空飞翔吧。

Now I can read

Mike is interested in Chinese kung fu. He stood on his head and hurt his neck. The doctor told him that was verydangerous. Mike was lucky. He did not break his neck, but he still had to take an X-ray.

麦克对中国功夫很感兴趣。他倒立的时候伤到了脖子。医生告诉他那是很危险的。麦克很幸运没有摔断脖子，但他必须要拍X光片。

Yangyang is a good football player. He played hard and hurt his right leg. His mum was upset because Yangyang often hurts himself. Yangyang said he would be careful next time.

洋洋是个很棒的足球运动员。他踢球很努力，伤到了右腿。妈妈很难过因为洋洋经常伤到自己。洋洋说他下次一定小心。

Read and answer.

What happened to Mike and Yangyang?麦克和洋洋怎么了？

Now I can write

I did not have a big lunch yesterday because I was going to have a football match in the afternoon.

我昨天中午没有多吃，因为晚上有一场足球比赛。

My team won the match, but I hurt my neck.

我们队赢得了比赛，但我伤到了脖子。

I hurt my neck.

我的脖子受伤了。

I cried in the hospital. My mother brought some chocolateto make me feel better.

我在医院哭了。妈妈给我买了一些巧克力，我这才感觉好点。

Lesson 9

Listen and say

Guoguo:Hi, Mike! I didn’t see you in school on Monday.

果果：你好，麦克，我周一在学校没看到你呀。

Mike:My parents and I took a trip last weekend. We missed our flight and came back late.

麦克：上周末我和父母去旅行了。我们没赶上飞机所以回来晚了。

Guoguo:Where did you go?

果果：你们去哪了？

Mike: we flew to Hangzhou.

麦克：我们飞去杭州了。

Guoguo:How did you miss the flight?

果果：你们怎么会错过飞机？

Mike:Last Sunday afternoon, at the airport I found I left mypassport in the hotel. So we went back for it, and the we missed the flight.

麦克：上周日下午，在机场我发现我把护照落在了酒店。所以我们回去拿，然后就没赶上飞机。

Guoguo:I’m sorry to hear that. Your parents must be upset.

果果：真实遗憾，你的父母肯定很难过。

Mike:Yes,they were angry because they missed work and I missed school on Monday.

麦克：是啊，他们很生气。因为周一他们不能工作了，我也不能上学了。

Listen, look, and learn

Where did you go last weekend?

你上周末去哪了？

We flew to Hangzhou.我们飞去了杭州。

last weekend 上周末

flew to Hangzhou 飞去杭州

yesterday afternoon 昨天下午

drove to Xiangshan开车去香山

on Friday morning 周一早晨

took the train to Tianjin坐火车去天津

Let’s do

Ask how your classmates go to school.

问你的同学是如何去学校的

How do you go to school,Jack?

你怎么去学校，Jack?

I go to school by bus.

我坐公交去上学。

Lesson 10

Listen and say

Grandpa:How was your trip to Hangzhou, Mike?

爷爷：你去杭州的旅行怎么杨，麦克？

Mike: It was fantastic.

麦克：很棒。

Grandpa:How did you go to Hangzhou?

爷爷：你怎么去的杭州？

Mike:We went there by air, We visited many places and saw green hills, blue water, small bridges, and old houses.

麦克：我们坐飞机去的。我们参观了很多地方，看到了青山绿水小桥和老房子。

Grandpa:Did you go to the West Lake?

爷爷：你们去西湖了吗？

Mike:Yes, we went around the lake by bike.

麦克：去了，我们还环湖骑行了。

Grandpa:That sounds special. Did you do some shopping?

爷爷：听起来很特别啊。你们购物了吗？

Mike:Yes, Mum bought some silk dresses and Dad bought some green tea.

麦克：去了，妈妈买了丝绸的裙子，爸爸买了些绿茶。

Listen,look,and learn

How did you go to Hangzhou?

你们怎么去的杭州？

We went there by air.

我们坐飞机去的。

Hangzhou 杭州

The train station 火车站

the Spring Festival Fair. 春节庙会

Shanghai上海

by air 坐飞机

by bus 坐公交

by subway 坐地铁

by taxi 坐出租车

by train 坐火车

on foot 走路

Lesson 11

Listen and say

Yangyang:How did people travel many,many years ago,Banbao?

洋洋：很对年前人们是如何出行的，宝宝？

Baobao:They walked or rode horses because there were no bikes,cars, orbuses.

宝宝：他们走路或骑马。因为那时候没有自行车，汽车或公交。

Yangyang:There were no ships, trains, or planes.

洋洋：也没有轮船，火车或飞机。

Baobao:Travelling in the old days was very slow.

宝宝：古时候出行是很慢的。

Yangyang:Yes, It was difficult and dangerous, too.

洋洋：是啊,很困难也很危险。

Baobao:Do you know who invented those vehicles?

宝宝：你知道谁发明的那些交通工具吗？

Yangyang:Some smart people did. Their inventions make our life easy and comfortable.

洋洋：一些聪明人。他们的发明让我们的生活变得便捷舒适。

Baobao:They also make travelling safe and fast.

宝宝：他们也让出行变得安全迅速。

Listen,look,and learn

Who invented those vehicles?

谁发明的那些交通工具？

Some smart people did.

一些聪明人。

Those vehicles 那些交通工具

Some smart people 一些聪明人

The plane 飞机

The Wright brothers 怀特兄弟

The telephone 电话

Mr. Bell 贝尔先生

Listen and choose

1.what did he miss?

他错过了什么？

2.where did the boy go ?

那个男孩去哪里了？

3.How did he get there ?

他是怎么到达那里的？

Let's do

Find out how your classmates like to travel and why.

找出你同学喜欢旅游的原因。

How would you like to travel, Lili?

你想怎么旅行，莉莉？

By air,It's fast.

乘飞机，它很快。

Lesson 12

Now I know the sound

Z zebra 斑马 zip 拉链 zipper 拉链 zip code 邮编

zoo 动物园 zone 区

You can see zebras in the zoo.

你可以在动物园里看到斑马。

Always cross the street in the crossing zone.

在斑马线上过马路。

Don't forget to zip up your zipper.

不要忘记拉链拉上。

Remember to write the zip code on the envelope.

记得在信封上面写上邮政编码。

Now I can read

Mike and his parents took a trip to Hangzhou last weekend. When they were coming home, they found at airport that Mike’s passport was missing. Mike left it in the hotel. So they all went back for it. They missed their flight home and came back late.Mike’s parents missed work,and Mike missed school on Monday.

麦克和她的父母上周末去杭州旅游了。正要回家的时候，他们在机场发现麦克的护照不见了。麦克把护照落在了酒店。所以他们都回去拿。他们错过了回家的飞机，因此回家晚了。麦克的父母没能去上班，麦克周一也没能去学校。

Mike told Grandpa on the phone about his fantastic trip to Hangzhou. He and his parents went there by air.They visited many places. They went around the West by bike. His parents bought some silk dresses and green tea.

麦克在电话上告诉爷爷他在杭州很棒的旅行。他和父母坐飞机去的。他们去参观了很多地方。他们沿着西湖骑行。他们父母买了一些丝绸裙子和绿茶。

Now I can write

around saw Monday many horses West smart hotel hills

Our tour guide is a smart young man. On Monday afternoon,he took us to the West Hills in Beijing.We saw a lot of colourful leaves on the hills.We walked around and took many photos.we saw people riding horses.we stayed there for three hours and went back to the hotel beforedinner.

我们的导游是一个聪明的年轻人。周一下午，他带我们去了北京的西山，我们在山上看到了很多彩色的叶子。我们到处走拍了很多照片。我们看到有人骑马。我们在那待了三个小时，晚饭前返回了酒店。

Lesson 13

Can you talk?

The girl has bad toothache….

这个女孩牙疼得厉害

Cake蛋糕 candies 糖果 chocolate 巧克力

The boy hurt his legs…..

这个男孩伤到了腿

bike 自行车 fall off 摔下

Can you write?

Follow the example complete the sentences.

模仿例句，完成句子。

E.g. I did my homework yesterday.

例句：我昨天做了作业。

I do my homework every day.

我每天做作业。

I will do my homework tomorrow.

我明天将要做作业。

________last week.上周

________every week.每周

________next week.下周

________last month.上个月

________every month.每个月

________next month.下个月

________last year.去年

________every year.每年

________next year.明年

Can you do?

Yesterday, I played football.

昨天，我踢足球了。

Yesterday,he played football.l went swimming.

昨天，他去踢足球了，我去游泳了。

Yesterday,he played football.She went swimming.l watched TV.

昨天，他去踢足球了，她去游泳了，我看电视了。

Can you read and write?

Thecompass(指南针),gunpowder,papermaking,andprinting(印刷术)are the four great inventions of ancient China.

指南针、火药、造纸和印刷术是中国古代的四大发明。

The Compass

The earliest compass appeared in the 4th century BC. Thenduring the Song Dynasty people used this magnetic(有磁性的)device to show the direction of south.They used aniron “fish”in a bowl of water and this “fish”could point south.Later,they madedry compasses.

指南针

最早的罗盘出现在公元前4世纪。宋代人使用这个有磁性的设备指南。他们使用了在一碗水中的铁“鱼”，这种鱼可以指向南方。后来,他们发明了干燥的指南针。

Gunpowder

TheChinese people discovered gunpowder in the 9th century when they were searching for something that could help them livelonger.Later,people used gunpowder to make fireworks.People in the West beganto use gunpowder in war.

火药

火药是中国人在9世纪时寻找可以帮助他们活得更长的东西时发现的。后来，人们用火药制作烟花。西方的人们开始在战争中使用火药。

Papermaking

Papermaking dates back to very ancient times in China. Cai Lun of the Han Dynasty improved the papermaking process.He used silk,fibre,fishnets,andmany other things to make paper.From the 3rd century onwards,people began to use paper for writing.

造纸

造纸可以追溯到中国古代。汉代蔡伦改进了造纸术。他使用丝绸、纤维、渔网和许多其他的东西来造纸。从3世纪开始，人们开始使用纸张写作。

Printing

The Chinese people began to use woodblock printing as early as the 3rdcentury.Many years later,Bi Sheng invented a ceramic(陶质的)movable type of printing.Later,people used other movable types of printing such as wooden and metal types.

印刷

中国人早在3世纪就开始使用版画了。许多年以后,毕升发明了一种陶质的活字印刷。后来，人们使用其他可移动的印刷方式，如木制和金属。

Task 1

Tick(√)or cross( ).

( )1.The earliest compass appeared during the 4th century BC.

指南针最早出现在公元前4世纪。

( )2.The earliest compass was thedry compass.

最早的指南针是干罗盘。

( )3.People in the West startedto use gunpowder in war.

西方人开始在战争中使用火药。

( )4.From the 2nd century,people began to use paper for writing.

从公元2世纪开始，人们开始使用纸张写作。

( )5.Cai Lun invented the movabletype method of printing.

蔡伦发明了活字印刷术。

( ) 6.At first, the Chinese peopleused woodblock printing.

起初，中国人使用木版印刷。

Task 2

Correct the wrong statements in Task 1 and write down the correct ones.

改正任务一中错误的句子。

Lesson 14

Can you talk?

It was Sunday yesterday….

昨天周日

Clean the room

打扫房间

wash clothes 洗衣服

walk the dog 遛狗

We went to a summer camp….

我们去了夏令营

Go fishing 去钓鱼

play with a model ship 玩轮船模型

fly a kite 放风筝

Can you do?

Follow the steps to make a summer camp poster.

根据以下步骤，做一个夏令营海报

1. Get a large sheet of paper.

拿一张大纸。

2. Write down the words “Summer Camp” at the top.

在顶部写下“夏令营”

3. Choose some photos of your summer camp and paste them onto the paper.

选一些你的夏令营照片贴在纸上。

4. Write down what you did at the summer camp.

写下你在夏令营都干了什么。

Can you read and write?

The Boy Scouts of America(BSA)is a large organization in the U.S.A. Morethan 110 million Americans have beenmembers of the BSA since 1910.

美国童子军是美国的一个大型组织。自1910年以来，已经有超过1.1亿人加入这个组织。

A Scout is a boy between 11 and 18 years old. He takes part in many outdoor activities and educational programmes, and helps in the local community. For younger members, there areactivities like camping and hiking. One or more Scout leaders take care ofaround 20 to 30 Scouts.

童子军指的是11至18岁的男孩。他参加了许多户外活动和教育项目，并帮助当地社区。对年轻的成员来说，有一些活动，比如露营和徒步旅行。一名或多名童子军领队负责大约20到30名童子军。

All these activities are educational and also enjoyable. The BSA helps build the future leaders of the country.

所有这些活动都是寓教于乐的。BSA帮助建立国家未来的领导人。

Scout Law

A Scout is trustworthy,loyal, helpful,friendly,kind cheerful,brave,andclean.

童子军法律

值得信赖,忠诚,乐于助人,友好,开朗,勇敢,干净。

Outdoor Code

As American, I will do my best to be clean in my outdoor manners, to becareful with fire,to be considerate in the outdoors,and to beconservation-minded.

户外代码

作为美国人,我将尽力保持干净整洁的户外仪态,小心用火,在户外替他人着想并保持节约。

Scout Slogan

Do good turn daily.

童子军的口号

每天做好事把。

Scout Motto

Be prepared.

童子军的座右铭

做好准备。

Task 1

Tick(√)or cross(x).

( )1.A Scout is a boy between 11 and 18 years old.

童子军是11到18岁的男孩。

( )2.The Scouts take part in indoor activities.

侦察员参加室内活动

( )3.The younger Scouts have activities like camping and hiking.

年轻的童子军有野营和徒步旅行等活动。

( )4.A Scout leader takes care of around 50 Scouts.

一个童子军领队负责大约50名童子军。

( )5.The BSA has its own law and motto.

BSA有自己的法律和座右铭。

( )6.To be clean in his outdoor manners is part of the Scout’s outdoor code.

在户外运动中保持礼貌是童子军户外礼仪的一部分。

Task 2

Find out about the Chinese Young Pioneers and talk about it in class.Write down what you have discussed.

了解中国少先队员，并在课堂上讨论。写下你们所讨论的内容。

Lesson 15

Listen and say

Lingling：When did the ancient Olympic Gamesbegin,Yangyang?

玲玲：古代奥运会什么时候开始的，阳阳?

Yangyang：They began in 776 BC,about 3 000 years ago.I learned about them in the PE class.

阳阳：他们开始于公元前776年,约3000年前。我在体育课上学的。

Lingling：Really? I thought they had a history of only about 100 years.

玲玲：真的？我以为他们只有大约100年的历史呢。

Yangyang ：Well,those are the modern Olympic Games.They are different from the ancient ones.

阳阳：嗯,这些都是现代奥运会。它们与古代的不同。

Lingling:What are the differences?

玲玲：有什么差异呢?

Yangyang：Well,in the ancient Olympics, there were no women. Only men could take part.

阳阳：在古代奥运会,没有女人。只有男性才能参加。

Lingling：That wasn’t fair!Which country held the first Olympics?

玲玲：那不公平!哪个国家举行了第一次奥运会?

Yangyang：Greece.The Games were held in Olympia, a city in Greece.People from all over the country went to Olympia to watch or to take part in the Games.

阳阳：希腊。奥运会在希腊的奥林匹亚举行。来自全国各地的人们去奥林匹亚观看或参加

比赛。

Listen, look, and learn

When did the ancient Olympic Games begin?

古代奥运会开始于什么时候？

They began in 776 BC.

开始于公元前776年。

The ancient Olympic Games/776 BC

古代奥运会/公元前776年

the Qin Dynasty/221 BC

秦朝/公元前221年

The Tang Dynasty/618 AD

唐朝/公元618年

Lesson 16

Listen and say

Yangyang: The ancient Olympic Games stopped in Greece a long time ago.There were no games for about 1 500 years.

阳阳: 古代奥运会在希腊很久以前就停了。大约有1500年没有比赛了。

Lingling: What a shame!When did people hold the first modern Olympics?

玲玲: 太可惜了!人们举行第一届现代奥运会是什么时候?

Yangyang:They held them in 16 in Athens, the capitalcity of Greece.

阳阳: 16年在希腊的首都雅典举行的。

Lingling: Could both men and women take part in the Games?

玲玲:男性和女性都能参加奥运会吗?

Yangyang: Sure they could. Also, there were more events.

阳阳: 当然可以。此外，还有更多的活动。

Lingling: Now,people from different nations can meet and get to know eachother better.

玲玲: 现在,来自不同国家的人可以更好地相互了解和认识。

Yangyang: Do you know the motto of the modern Olympics?

阳阳: 你知道现代奥运会的口号吗?

Lingling: Yes,I do. It is “Higher,Faster,Stronger.”

玲玲: 知道。是“更高,更快,更强”

Listen,look,and learn

When did people hold the first modern Olympics?

人们举行第一届现代奥运会是什么时候?

They held them in 16 in Athens.

在16年的雅典。

first /16/Athens 第一次／16年／雅典

29 th/2008/Beijing 第29届／2008年／北京

30 th/2012/London 第30届／2012年／伦敦

Listen and write

The first sports day:_____years ago.

第一次运动会：____年前。

This year’s sports day: in_______.

今年的运动会：在____。

I took part in_____events.

我参加了____。

Lesson 17

Listen and say

Sara: Beijing hosted the 29th Olympic Games.They were a great success. How many medals did the Chinese athletes win?

萨拉: 北京主办了第29届奥运会。他们取得了巨大的成功。中国运动员赢得了多少枚奖牌?

Yangyang: They won 51 gold medals,21 silver medals ,and 28 bronze medals.China was number one on the gold medal table.

阳阳: 他们赢得了51枚金牌,21枚银牌,28枚铜牌。中国在金牌榜上排名第一。

Sara: Wow,that’s great! It was such a big sports festival.

莎拉: 哇,太棒了!这是一个大型的体育盛事。

Yangyang: At that time we had many visitors and athletes from all over the world in Beijing.

阳阳: 当时我们有很多来自世界各地的运动员和来宾们在北京。

Sara: You must be very proud of your country and your city.

莎拉: 你肯定为你的国家和城市感到骄傲。

Yangyang: Yes. I love my country and I love Beijing.

阳阳:是的。我爱我的国家，我爱北京。

Listen,look,and learn

How many medals did the Chinese athletes win?

中国运动员赢得了多少金牌?

They won 51 gold medals, 21 silver medals,and 28 bronze.

他们赢得了51枚金牌,21枚银牌,28枚铜牌。

shirts buy / bought /3 衬衫 买 / 买（过去式） / 3

books borrow / borrowed / 6 书 借 / 借（过去式）/ 6

Let's do

Talk about the last two Olpmpics and write a few sentences.

Beijing hosted the 29th Olympic Games in 2008.

北京在2008年举办了第29届奥运会。

Lesson 18

Now I can say

How many medals did ...win？

多少枚奖杯....赢了？

Now I know the sound

bl blue 蓝色 black 黑色 blackboard 黑板

br bright 明亮的 break 打破 bridge 桥 brother兄弟 brown棕色

cl class 班级 clean 干净的 climb 攀登 clock钟表close关闭 cloud云

cr cross交叉crowd 人群 crowded 拥挤cry 哭泣

The crowd crossed the bridge.

人群穿过了桥。

My brother cleaned the blackboard in the classroom.

我的哥哥在教室擦黑板。

Now I can read

The ancient Olympic Games began about 3,000 years ago.Olympia, a city in ancient Greece, held the first Olympic Games in 776 BC.Only men could take part.Then the Games stopped in Greece about 1,600 years ago.There were no games for about 1,500 years until 16.The modern Olympic Games began in Athens, the capital city of Greece, in 16.Every four years, a different city hosts the Games.Both men and women can take part now.The motto of the modern Olympics is \"Higher, Faster, Stronger\".Beijing held the 29th Games in 2008.

How much do you know about the Olympics?

古代奥运会始于大约三千年前

奥林匹亚 一个古希腊的城市 公元前776年 第一届奥林匹克运动会在此举行

只有男人可以参加

然后大约一千六百年前 运动会在希腊停办

直到16年 赛事停办了约一千五百年

现代奥林匹克运动会始于16年的雅典 希腊的首都

每四年会有不同的城市举办奥运会

男人和女人现在都可以参加了

现代奥运会的格言是 更高 更快 更强

北京在2008年举办了第二十九届奥运会

你对奥运会了解多少

Now I can write

world history number ago visitors modern

The Olympic Games have a long history About 3000yearsago ,Olpmpic was the host city for the ancient Olympic Games.

奥运会有3000年的历史，Olympic 是古代举办奥运会的城市。

The modern Olympia Games are held by different cities.Hundreds of thousands of visitors from all over theworld go to see the Games.

现代的奥林匹克运动会在不同的城市举办，成千上万的旅客从世界各地去看比赛。

During the 29th Olympic Games, China came out number one in the gold medal table.

在第29届奥运会中，中国的金牌排在第一位。

Lesson 19

Listen and say

Hi, Mike,why are you standing there ?

嗨,麦克.你为什么站在那儿?

Hi, Guoguo. I'm waiting for my dad's friend.

嗨 果果 我在等我爸爸的朋友。

Is it a man or woman?

他是个男人还是一个女人。

A man. Look! Here he comes.

一个男人 看 他来了。

There are two men. Which one? What is he wearing?

这儿有两个男人 是哪一个 他在等什么？

It's the taller man.

是那个更高的。

He is wearing a blue suit with a silver tie.

他穿着一件蓝色的套服 系着银色的领带。

Ah,yes. He is wearing a pair of black shoes.

啊 是的 他穿着一双黑色的鞋子。

Yes,he is Mr.Brown.

是的 他是Brown先生。

He's a lawyer.

他是个律师。

No wonder he looks so serious.

怪不得他看起来如此严肃。

I have to say goodbye to you now.

我现在不得不要和你说再见了。

Bye-bye! See you tomorrow Guoguo.

再见 明天见 果果。

Listen, look, and learn

What is he wearing?

他穿了什么？

He is wearing a blue suit with a silver tie.

他穿了蓝色的西装 戴了银色的领带。

A blue suit with a silver tie.

蓝色的西装和银色的领带。

A denim skirt.一条牛仔裙。

Jeans.牛仔裤

Pajamas.睡衣

A hoody.一件套头衫

Lesson 20

Listen and say

What does your cousin do, Sara?

你表姐是做什么工作的 萨拉？

She is a singer. Look at this photo of

her.

她是一名歌手 看这张她的照片。

Wow! How beautiful she looks! What does she wear on stage ?

哇 她看起来多漂亮啊 她在舞台上穿什么？

She wears pretty dresses. Pueple is her favourite colour .

她穿漂亮的连衣裙 紫色是她最喜欢的颜色。

She loves to wear purple dresses very much.

她非常喜欢穿紫色的连衣裙。

Oh, look at the man behind your cousin! He is wearing a pair of sunglasses.

哦 看这个你表姐后面的男人 他戴着一副太阳镜。

He looks so cool.

他看起来好酷啊。

I wish I could sing on stage. I would love to wear pretty dresses.

我希望我可以在舞台上唱歌 我喜欢穿漂亮的连衣裙。

Me too.

我也是。

Listen,look,and learn

What does she wear on stage?

她在舞台上穿什么

She wears pretty dresses.

她穿漂亮的连衣裙

On stage.在舞台上

Pretty dresses.漂亮的连衣裙

At work.上班

A suit with a tie.

西装和领带

At school.在学校

Formal clothes.正装

Lesson 21

Listen and say

I like your new sweater, Lingling. It looks nice and warm.

我喜欢你的新毛衣 玲玲 它看起来又漂亮又暖和

Thank you. It's warm but not new.

谢谢你 它很温暖 但不是新的

It was from my cousin. It's too small for her now.

这是我表姐给我的 现在这件对她而言太小了

How tall is she?

她多高

She is 1.68m. I am only 1.58m.

她一米六八 我只有一米五八

What size do you wear?

你们穿什么号

I wear a Medium and she wears a Large.

我穿中号 她穿大号

My size is Large, too.

我的号子也是大号

I like black and white. Those two colours go well together.

我喜欢黑色和白色 那两种颜色搭配在一起很和谐

I think so. Look at this bag, Sara.

我也这么想 看这个包 萨拉

My mum made it for me.

我妈妈为我做的

Really? Did she make it by hand?

真的吗 她是手工做的吗

Yes, my mum can make clothes by hand, too. It's her hobby.

是的 我妈妈还会手工做衣服 这是她的爱好

Listen,look,and learn

---What size do you wear ?

你穿多大尺寸的衣服？

---I wear a Medium and she wears a Large.

我穿一件中码，它穿一件大码的衣服。

Medium 中码

Large 大码

Let’s do

Guess who he/ she is.

猜猜他/她是谁。

He is not very tall.

他不高。

He's wearing a yellow coat.

他穿着黄色的外套。

He has small eyes.

他有一双小眼睛。

He is ...

他是...

Lesson 22

Now I can understand

teacher 老师

small 小的

lawyer 律师

large 大的

Now I can say

What does she often wear ...?

她经常穿什么...？

She ...

她...

Now I know the sound

fl flag 旗子 floor 地板 flower 花 flu 流感 fly 飞行

fr fridge 冰箱 fried 油炸 friend 朋友 fruit 水果

gl glad 高兴的 glass 玻璃 glove 手套

gr grass 青草 great 伟大的 green 绿色

ground 地面 grow 成长

My friend loves green gloves and green flowers.

我的朋友喜欢绿色的手套和绿色的花。

He painted green grass and green flowers on the floor.

他在地板上面画了绿色的草和绿色的花。

Now I can read

Sara's cousin is a singer.When she sings on stage, she wears beautiful dresses.She likes to wear purple dresses very much because purple is her favourite colour.Guoguo would like to be a singer.She could wear pretty dresses on stage.Lingling is wearing a nice, warm sweater from her cousin.Her cousin is 1.68m and Lingling is 1.58m.Her cousin's size is Large and Lingling's size is Medium.Lingling's mum made her a pretty bag by hand.Her mum can make clothes, too.She enjoys making clothes because that is her hobby.

Read and answer.

What do you like to wear?

What is your size?

萨拉的表姐是一名歌手,当她在舞台上唱歌的时候 她会穿漂亮的连衣裙,她非常喜欢穿紫色的连衣裙 因为紫色是她最喜欢的颜色,果果想成为一名歌手,她就可以在舞台上穿漂亮的连衣裙,玲玲穿着一件漂亮又暖和的毛衣 是她表姐给她的,她表姐一米六八 玲玲一米五八,她表姐的号子是大号 玲玲的号子是中号,玲玲的妈妈为她做了一个漂亮的手工包,她妈妈还能做衣服,她喜欢做衣

服 因为那是她的爱好.

你喜欢穿什么?

你穿什么号?

Now I can write

like stage singer hobby dress sing

My hobby is singing. I would like to be a singer one day in the future.

我的爱好是唱歌，我喜欢将来有一天成为歌手。

My dream is that one day I will stage on sing in a yellow dress.

我的梦想是有一天，我在舞台上穿着黄色的裙子唱歌。

Lesson 23

Listen and say

Are you going away for the holiday, Lingling?

玲玲 ,你要去度假吗?

Yes. My mum and I are going to New York. My dad isworking there.

是的。 我跟妈妈要去纽约。 我爸爸在那里工作。

So you'll fly to the U.S.A.

所以你要飞去美国。

Yes. I'm very excited.

是的 。我很兴奋。

How long does it take to get to New York?

要多长时间才能到纽约？

It takes more than ten hours by plane.

坐飞机都要超过十个小时。

I will miss you. Have a nice trip.

我会想你的 。祝你旅途愉快。

Thank you. I'll write emails to you.

谢谢你 。我会给你发邮件的。

Listen,look, and learn

Your school, on foot, 20 minutes.

你的学校 步行 二十分钟

How long does it take to get to your school?

到你的学校要多长时间

It takes more than 20 minutes on foot.

步行要超过二十分钟

Xi'an, by train, 5 hours.

西安 坐火车 五小时

How long does it take to get to Xi'an?

到西安要多长时间

It takes more than 5 hours by train.

坐火车要超过五小时

Tianjin, by car, 2 hours.

天津 坐汽车 两小时

How long does it take to get to Tianjin?

到天津要多长时间

It takes more than 2 hours by car.

坐汽车要超过两小时

New York, by plane, 10 hours.

纽约 坐飞机 十小时

How long does it take to get to New York?

到纽约要多长时间

It takes more than 10 hours by plane.

坐飞机要超过十小时

Lesson 24

Listen and say

My parents and I are going ro Shanghai for theweekend.

我爸妈跟我将要去上海过周末。

How will you go?

你们要怎么去？

We'll go by bullet train this time. It takes about fivehours.

我们这次乘动车去。 大概需要五个小时。

Why don't you take the plane to Shanghai? It'sfaster.

你们为什么不坐飞机去上海 ？它更快。

I enjoy travelling by train. It will be very exciting.

我喜欢坐火车。 这令人很兴奋。

But can you come back for school on Monday?

但是你周一能回来上课吗？

Sure I can.

当然可以。

Listen,look, and learn

Plane to Shanghai, faster, travelling by train.

去上海的飞机 ，更快， 坐火车旅行。

Why don't you take the plane to Shanghai? It's faster.

你们为什么不坐飞机去上海？ 它更快。

I enjoy travelling by train.

我喜欢坐火车旅行。

Taxi to the airport, more comfortable, taking the subway.

坐出租车去机场， 更舒服， 乘地铁。

Why don't you take the taxi to the airport? It's more comfortable.

你们为什么不坐出租车去机场？ 它更舒服。

I enjoy taking the subway.

我喜欢乘地铁。

Lesson 25

Listen and say

My father will take me to Sanya this summer.

我爸爸这个暑假要带我去三亚。

What is Sanya famous for?

三亚比较有名的是什么？

It's famous for its sandy beaches. We'll go swimming in the sea.

它的沙滩是很出名的 ，我们要去海里游泳。

Sounds exciting.

听起来很令人兴奋啊。

Are you going away for the summer vacation?

你暑假要出去玩吗？

No. I'll visit the famous places here in Beijing.

不 。我要参观一下北京有名的地方。

I'm sure you'll enjoy the tours.

我相信你会喜欢这次旅行的。

Thank you. I'll take my camera with me.

谢谢。 我会带上我的相机的。

Listen,look, and learn

Sandy beaches, Sanya.

沙滩 三亚

What is Sanya famous for?

三亚的什么很有名

It's famous for its sandy beaches.

三亚的沙滩很有名

Beijing, museums.

北京 博物馆

What is Beijing famous for?

北京的什么很有名

It's famous for its museums.

北京的博物馆很有名

Flowers, Kunming.

花 昆明

What is Kunming famous for?

昆明的什么很有名

It's famous for its flowers.

昆明的花很有名

Suzhou, gardens.

苏州 园林

What is Suzhou famous for?

苏州的什么很有名

It's famous for its gardens.

苏州的园林很有名

Lesson 26

Now I know the sound

W water 水 winter 冬天 window 窗户 weather 天气

wire 电线 world 世界 sweater 毛衣 swim 游泳

subway地铁homework家庭作业

brown 棕色

crowd 拥now现在draw 画画 strawberry 草莓

borrow 借 know 知道 tomorrow 明天

Williamknowswhere to borrow some

wires.

威廉知道在哪里借一些电线。

Mr White will draw a brown sweater for the winter.

White 先生将为冬天画一件棕色的毛衣。

Now I can read

Lingling's father is working in New York.Lingling and her mother will visit him during thesummer holiday.It will take them more than ten hours to fly fromBeijing to New York.Guoguo will miss her. Lingling will write emails toGuoguo

玲玲的父亲在纽约工作，玲玲和她的妈妈要在暑假去看望他。乘飞机从北京到纽约大概要花十个小时，果果会想她的， 玲玲会给果果写邮件的。

Sanya is famous for its sandy beaches.Yangyang will go there for the summer.He will go swimming in the sea every day.Sara will not go away for the holiday.She wants to see more of Beijing.She will visit many interesting places. She will take photos.

三亚以它的沙滩而闻名。阳阳夏天将要去那里度假。他每天都会去海里游泳。萨拉这个假期不会出去。她想多看看北京。她将要参观很多有趣的地方 ，她会拍一些照片。

Now I can write

camera famous exciting beach email excited enjoy

Tingting is exciting about her trip to Sanya.She will enjoy the bright sunshine. She can build houses on the sandy beach and see the famous coconut trees.

Tingting will take a camers with her and send photos to her friends by email . This will be an excited trip.

婷婷对她三亚之行感到兴奋，她将享受灿烂的阳光。她可以在沙滩上盖房子，看到著名的椰子树。

婷婷将与她一起去露营，并通过电子邮件发送照片给她的朋友。这将是一次激动人心的旅行。

Lesson 27

Can you read and write

Travel in the United States.

Which country is the neighbour of Canada andMexico,It's the U.S. Now we're going

to pay a visit there.

Chinatown.

Many Chinese live and do business here.You can see Chinese buildings, eat Chinese food, andbuy Chinese stuff.People celebrate Chinese festivals.There are Peking Opera performances, lion dancing, and dragon dancing during the Spring Festival.

在美国旅行

哪个国家是加拿大和墨西哥的邻国,是美国 .现在我们要去那里旅行了.

唐人街

许多中国人在这里生活和做生意,你可以看到中国的建筑, 吃中餐 ,还有买中国货.人们庆祝中国的节日。在春节期间有京剧表演 ，还有舞狮和舞龙表演。

Disneyland.

It is an amusement park.There are many different rides in the park.You can see many famous cartoon characters.

The White House.

This is a house for the U.S. president to live and work in.It's open to the public in the morning from Tuesday to Saturday.

The Statue of Liberty.

It's 91 metres tall.It's as tall as a 35-storey building.You can take an elevator to the lookout tower.It can hold 40 people.There are 25 windows for visitors to enjoy the view.

迪斯尼乐园

这是一个游乐场在迪斯尼有许多不同的骑行项目。你能看到很多著名的卡通人物。

白宫

这是一所供美国总统生活和工作的房子，它在周二到周六的上午对外开放。

自由女神像

它有91米高，它有35层楼那么高，你可以乘电梯去瞭望塔。它能承载40个人，那里有25个窗口可以供参观者欣赏景色。

Lesson 28

Can you read and write

Chen Hua is a writer.She writes books for children.She works at a newspaper office in Beijing.She goes to work by car.She works hard, and many children enjoy reading her books.

Betty, a policewoman, likes helping people.She likes collecting stamps.She often helps tourists find their way.She goes to work by motorbike.

Hu Ming is a teller.He works in a bank.He enjoys maths and likes working with numbers.He lives in Hong Kong, and he goes to work by subway.

陈华是一个作家，她给小孩子写书，她在北京的一家报社工作。她开车上班，她工作很努力， 很多小孩都喜欢看她写的书。

贝蒂是一位喜欢助人为乐的女，她喜欢手机邮票。她经常给游客指路，她骑摩托车上班。

胡明是一个柜员，他在银行工作，他喜欢数学 ，喜欢和数字打交道。他住在 ，他坐地铁上班。

Zhi Ru is a diver. She works in an aquarium inJapan.Look! She is feeding fish in a huge fish tank.She is wearing a diving suit. She feeds the fish every day.

Mary is a worker. She works in a food factory inLondon.Mary doesn't work on Sunday. She usually gets upearly.After breakfast she often visits her friend, Jane.Jane is a doctor. She is also free on Sunday.In the afternoon they often go shopping. They have a good time.

志茹是一名潜水员 ，她在日本的一家水族馆工作。看 ，她正在一个巨大的水族箱里喂鱼。她穿着潜水服， 她每天都要喂鱼。

玛丽是一名工人 ，她在伦敦的一家食品加工厂工作。玛丽周日不工作， 她一般都起得很早，早餐后她经常去看望她的朋友 ，简。简是一个医生， 她周日也不工作。他们下午经常去购物 ，他们过得很愉快。

story 1

1.The celebration of the Olympic Games in ancient times was a chance for people from differnt Greek cities to get together.People not only had sport events but they also talked about other important things.

2.The ancient Olympic Games were for boys and men only.Women could not join in the Games.But there was a separate sports festival for girls.The festival was held every four years.During the festival, unmarried girls joined a foot race in three age groups.Married women could no join.

古代的奥林匹克盛会是，希腊不同地方人们相聚的机会。人们不仅参加比赛，他们还讨论其他重要的事情。

古代奥运会仅允许男人和男孩参加，女人不能参赛。但也有一个专为女人举办的体育盛会，这个体育盛会每四年举办一次，比赛期间 未婚女子被分为三个年龄组参加竞走比赛，已婚妇女不能参赛。

story 2

1.The Olympic rings are the sign of the IOC.（国际奥委会）The colours of the rings

were chosen by the IOC to stand for the five continents:Australia, Africa, America, Asia, and Europe.The white background of the Olympic flag stands for peace.The five colours of the rings from left to right are blue, black,and red at the top.Yellow and green are at the bottom.

2. The modern Olympic torch began in 1936 at the Berlin Games.It is a link between the ancient and modern Olympics.Now it is a tradition.The torch is lit by the sun in Greece and then passed from runner to runner in arelay to the host city.There it is used to light a flame in the Olympic Stadium.The flame goes on and on till the end of the Games.

1. 奥林匹卡环是国际奥委会的标志，环的颜色由国际奥委会选取，分别代表五大洲,澳大利亚、 非洲、 美洲、 亚洲和欧洲。奥林匹克旗的白色背景代表和平，五环从左至右分别是：上排的蓝色、 黑色 和红色以及下排的黄色和绿色。

2.现代奥林匹克火炬始于1936年的柏林奥运会，它是古代奥运与现代奥运的节点，现在火炬已是奥运会的传统。火炬在希腊被太阳点燃，然后由火炬手接力传递至主办城市。在那里火炬被用来点燃奥运会主会场的圣火，圣火会一直保持点燃 直至奥运会结束。

story 3

All my friends are great sport lovers.This girl is Emma.She is good at tennis. She also swims well.She flies kites with her sister sometimes.She never plays football.That girl is Laura.She is good at skating.She also plays table tennis with her parents every weekend.She never plays with a yo-yo.Swimming is Bart's favourite sport. He swims

really fast.He also plays football and basketball.But he doesn't play tennis.Jill and Larry are from the same family.They both like horse riding and swimming.Jill doesn't like tennis and Larry doesn't like skating.

我的朋友们都是很棒的体育爱好者，这个女孩是艾玛。她擅长网球 她游泳也游得很好，她有时候和他妹妹一起放风筝。她从未踢过足球，那个女孩是劳拉，她擅长滑冰，她还和她爸妈每周末一起打乒乓球，她从未玩过溜溜球，游泳是巴特最喜欢的运动 他游得真的很快，他还踢足球 打篮球，但他不打网球，吉尔和拉里来自同一个家庭，他们都喜欢骑马和游泳，吉尔不喜欢网球 拉里不喜欢滑冰。

story 4 -1

One day somebody sent Cao Cao an elephant.It was a gift for him.Cao Cao took his officials and his little son, Cao Chong, to see it.They gathered around this huge elephant.It was the biggest animal in town.

It was tall. It was huge. It was heavy.\"How much does it weigh?\" Cao Cao asked his officials.They scratched their heads and tried to think how to weigh the elephant.One of them said,\"How can we weigh such a big animal

No one has scales big enough for it.\"

He suggested building a huge scale.

一天 有人送曹操一头大象，这是给他的一份礼物。曹操带上他的和他的小儿子曹冲去

看大象，他们聚集在这头巨大的大象周围，它是镇上最大的动物，它很高很大很重，它有多重，曹操问他的们，他们抓着自己的脑袋， 试着思考怎样给大象称重，其中一个说我们怎么给这么大的动物称重呢，没人有足够大的秤来称它啊，他建议造一把巨大的秤。

story 4-2

Cao Chong was thinking and thinking.At last he said, \"I know how to weigh it.\"But no one heard him.The officials kept thinking.Another man said that they could cut the elephant into small parts,weigh one part at a time, and add up the weights.But people did not like this idea because they did not want to kill the elephant.Cao Chong said again,\"I know how to weigh it.\"But nobody listened.They did not believe that a six-year-old boy would know better.They still talked among themselves.

曹冲想啊想,最后他说我知道怎么给它称重,但没人听到他说的话,

们继续思考着,另一个人说, 他们可以把大象切成小块,一次称一部分的重量 。然后把这些重量加在一起，但人们不喜欢这个主意 ，因为他们想杀掉大象。曹冲又说了一遍 ，我知道怎么给它称重。但没人遵从，他们不相信一个六岁的小男孩会知道得更清楚。他们仍然在讨论着。

Cao Chong pushed his way to the front.He said very loudly, \"I know how to weigh the elephant!\"This time everyone heard him. Everyone laughed at him.\"But I do know how!\" Cao Chong said.\"Well, let's hear it.If you are so wise, tell us how to weigh this elephant.\"But they laughed when they said it.

曹冲挤上前来，他非常大声地说 ，我知道怎么给大象称重。这次每个人都听到了他的话 ，

每个人都在笑他。但我真的知道怎么称重 ，曹冲说好吧。 我们来听听，如果你这么聪慧 ，告诉我们怎么给大象称重。但他们说这句话的时候还在笑。

story 4-3

Cao Chong told his father that he could weigh the elephant if he had a big boat and a lot of heavy stones.Cao Cao was very surprised, but still he ordered his men to get everything ready.When they led the elephant down into the boat,the water came up, and then Cao Chong marked the water line.

Then they drove the elephant onto the bank and put the heavy stones in the boat until the water came up to the same line.Finally, Cao Chong told the men to weigh each of the stones and add up all the weights.In this way, he weighed the elephant.Cao Cao felt very proud of his little son.

曹冲告诉他爸爸，如果有一条大船和很多重石头 ，他就可以称出大象的重量。曹操很吃惊， 但还是命令他的人去准备好一切。当他们把大象领进船里的时候，水涨了上来， 然后曹冲标记了水位线。然后他们把大象赶到了岸上，并把重石头放进船里 直到水涨到同一条水位线上。最后曹冲让那些人给每块石头称重 并把重量加起来，用这种方法， 他称出了大象的重量。曹操为他的小儿子感到很自豪。

story 5-1

Mark was a shark.He lived in the sea with his best friend, Bob.

One day Mark saw something. It was small, green, and glowing.Mark ate it. It was yummy.\"Hey!\" said Bob, \"Don't eat that!\"

\"Too late,\" said Mark. They started swimming.Then Mark stopped. He felt old. He felt different.He felt... very, very smart.They swam and swam. After a while, Bob stopped.\"I think we are lost.\"\"I know how to get home,\" said Mark. He drew a map with his fin.\"You are smart!\" said Bob.\"You were not this smart yesterday.\"\"Right,\" said Mark.\"I ate that thing and then became smart.I bet I am the smartest shark in the whole sea.\"

马克是一条鲨鱼，他和他最好的朋友， 鲍勃一起住在海里。

一天，马克看到了某样东西 它小小的 、是绿色的， 还在发光 马克把它吃了， 味道不错，嘿， 鲍勃说， 别吃那个，太晚了 。马克说 ，他们开始游泳。然后马克停了下来， 他感到奇怪， 他感觉有所不同，他感到非常非常聪明。他们游啊游 ，过了一会儿。 鲍勃听了下来，我想我们迷路了。我知道怎么回家马克说他用他的鳍画了一张地图，你真聪明，鲍勃说 。你昨天还没有这么聪明呢，对， 马克说 。我吃了那个东西 然后变聪明了。我敢打赌 ，我是整个海里最聪明的鲨鱼。

story 5-2

As they got close to home,Mark and Bob passed more and more fish.\"One, two, three, four.\" said Mark.\"Four plus four is eight.And eight plus eight is sixteen. And...\"Mark went on and on.

Mark could not wait to showhis friends how smart he was.He filled in Peter's puzzle.He fixed Frank's ship.He won every game.\"This is fun!\" saidMark.\"Not really,\" said all the other fish.

Mark saw that his friends were not happy.They did not want to play with him.One by one, they started going home.

随着他们越来越接近他们的家，马克和鲍勃遇到了越来越多的鱼。一 二 三 四 马克说道。四加四等于八，八加八等于十六。马克就这样一直算下去，马克总是急着想要向朋友们展示他的聪明。他完成了彼得的填字游戏，他帮弗兰克修好了船，他赢取了每一次比赛。这真好玩 ，马克说道。并不好玩 ，其他所有鱼回应道。马克看见他的朋友们并不开心。他们不想和马克玩了，于是他们一个接一个地回家了。

story 5-3

Mark liked being smart, but he liked his friendsmore.He looked around and aroundfor something small and green and glowing.He wanted to eat it and come back to what he usedto be.

When Bob found him, Mark was still very smart, butvery sad,\"I will have to stay a smartshark, and no one willever like me.\"

\"We still like you, and we still like that you aresmart.We just do not like it when you tell us all the answers and spoil the endings.Sometimes you have to let us find out things on our own.\"

\"You are right,\" said Mark.\"That is very smart thinking.\"\"Thank you,\" said Bob.

Mark still knew all the answers.But now he kept them to himself-well, most of the time.

马克喜欢显示自己的聪明， 但他更喜欢他的朋友们，他朝四处看了又看，寻找又小又绿又带光泽的东西，他想要吃掉它。 于是他变回了，他原来的样子。但鲍勃发现马克的时候， 马克仍然十分聪明。 但很悲伤。我必须做一只聪明的鲨鱼， 没有人会喜欢我。我们仍然喜欢你， 而且我们仍然喜欢聪明的你，我们只是不喜欢你总是告诉我们所有问题的答案， 并把结局弄坏有时你必须让我们自己解决问题。你是对的 ，马克说道。这是很聪明的想法，谢谢 。鲍勃说道。马克仍然知道所有的答案，但他现在会把答案藏在心里，大部分时间都是这样。

story6-1

In ancient times, there lived a young girl.Her name was Hua Mulan.

Her father was a retired and famous general.He taught her to use a sword and ride a horse.

One day, the military told the villagers that each family had to send one man to the army.Mulan's father was too old to fight.

Mulan had no older brother,and her baby brother was too young.

Girls did not fight in wars, but Mulan knew that she had to.An idea grew in Mulan's Mind.That day, she bought ahorse.

很久以前，有一个女孩。她的名字叫花木兰。

她父亲是一位退休的著名将军，他教她如何使用剑 ，如何骑马。一天， 告诉每一个村民，每个家庭都要出一名男丁充军，木兰的父亲年纪大了， 无法战斗，木兰也没有哥哥，而且她的弟弟还太小，女孩不会去战场厮杀 ，但木兰明白她必须去战场了。一个念头在木兰心中滋长，那天， 她买了一匹马。

story 6-2

The next morning. Hua Mulan put on her father's armour,（铠甲）and said goodbye to her parents .She disguised（伪装） herself as a man in the army,and fought bravely in the war for ten years.In all that time, no one knew that Mulan was a woman.

When the war ended, Mulan came to see the emperor to receive an award for her courage.The emperor offered Mulan a good job.But Mulan wished to go back home.She asked for a good horse instead.The emperor agreed.

第二天早上, 花木兰穿上了父亲的铠甲,并与父母告别。她在里将自己伪装成男人，并在战场上英勇战斗了十年。这段时间里 ，没有人知道木兰其实是女人。

战争结束后， 皇帝接见木兰并要奖励她的勇敢。皇帝给木兰安排了一份好差事，但木兰希望回家，她想要一匹好马，皇帝同意了。

story 6-3

Hua Mulan's family was happy to see her.She dressed herself in woman's

clothes.She was now a beautiful woman again.

Mulan's friends in the army came to visit her.They could not believe their eyes:A beautiful woman as standing before them!It was their friends, Mulan.

Her story spread across Chinese through the yearsto inspire激励 girls everywhere.If you have enough love and courage, you canaccomplish anything.No matter how impossible it seems.

木兰的家人很高兴见到她，她穿上了女人的衣服。她又是一个漂亮的女人了。

木兰军营的朋友们去看望她，他们不敢相信自己的眼睛，一个漂亮的女人站在他们面前，那就是他们的朋友木兰。

木兰的故事传遍中国 。流传千古