牛津译林高中英语必修一Unit1复习及答案

牛津译林版高一英语必修一Unit1复习

一、根据汉语,写出单词的正确形式。

1. All people were free and___________(平等的)

2. Tom has a strong_______________(性格) and will try to solve any difficulties.

3.I kept practising until I became confident enough to _____________(向...挑战 ) him.

4. Because of our___________(努力) . our daughter decided to contribute a large bag of toys to a little girl. (2018 全国改)

5. The ball is made of a special_________________(材料) (2013湖南)

6. We have _____________(取得进步) greatly in our knowledge of the universe .

7. College is where you meet your friends, neighbours, and ____________(可能的) bosses.

8. After lunch, I have to attend a ____________(高级的) staff meeting which may last about two hours.

9. The man raised his gun and took aim at the ______________(目标).

10. In time you will find yourself growing into a ________________(全面发展的) individual.

11. Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive ______________(态度).

12. Carefully plan your study, set clear goals and ____________(平衡) your schoolwork with other activities.

13. For those of you with a ______________ (积极的)mind, ____________(机会)lies in each challenge.

14. To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to _____________________(充分利用) our school resources.

15. When you rise to the challenges, you will have the great opportunity to ___________(获得) great knowledge and enjoy personal growth.

二、短文填空

I’ve just finished my first day of senior high school and I really liked 1.__________. I’ve been told that schoolwork will present more of 2.___________ challenge in the years ahead, and that the teachers will hold us 3. ____________ higher standards. This means I’ll have to put a lot of 4.____________ (effort)into my studies. I’ll also need to be very 5.___________(care)about balancing my schoolwork and hobbies. This is all quite new and different 6.____________my life at junior high school, but I’m sure I’ll rise to all these challenges. In fact, I’m looking forward to being more 7. _______________(depend) and responsible for my own learning. There is so much knowledge I need to acquire, so I’ll work 8.____________(hard) than ever. I also 9.____________(plan) to take advantage of every opportunity to improve my communication skills. I will make more friends by joining some clubs. I have confidence in my 10. ____________(able) to do well at senior high school.

三、,根据所给词块,将下列句子译成英语。

1.态度决定一切。(depend on)

2.你再设定一个目标,然后尽一切努力去实现。(make every effort to do sth)

2. 你学习太辛苦了,你最好在学习和放松之间保持平衡。(keep a balance)

3. 这项活动的目的是提高学生的听说能力。(be aimed at doing stb)

4. 如果他接下这项工作,除了迎接挑战,他别无选择。(have no option but to do sth)

If he takes on this work, he will_____________________________________________

四、阅读理解

A

What are American high schools like? Well, I’m happy to tell you what I know.

When I started school here, it had already been a week since the school opened. At this school, freshmen usually go on a trip for about three days at the beginning of school. Unfortunately I missed that wonderful trip, which would have been the best time to get to know my classmates. I was really sad. I wished I’d known about it earlier.

Despite the disappointment, however, I gradually adapted to my new life and school. There is a space in the basement of the teaching building where students chat and meet each other. As we do not always have the same classrooms and classmates, the school wants us to get to know each other there. Students usually come to school early, sit in that space and have fun. Around the space, there are many lockers for students to leave their books in, so that students do not have to carry a heavy schoolbag everywhere.

It really surprises me that we have almost no textbooks. We only have textbooks for World History and Algebra 2 and they are big and heavy, like bricks. For other classes, we only need binders (活页夹) with paper in them. Without textbooks, students learn things freely and actively. For example, my humanities teacher just teaches us what is in her mind at the time. We never know what we will learn.

Another difference between American schools and Chinese schools is that American schools care about students’ morality (道德) more than their academic studies. For example, if you do not finish your homework, you will just be asked to do it later, but if you cheat or lie, you will get a warning or even be kicked out.

I think that most students here are good at schoolwork as well, but compared to Chinese students, they can make learning a more joyful experience. I think we should take the good points from our two different kinds of education to perfect our approach to studying.

1.What made the writer sad at the beginning?

A. Being late for school. B. Not knowing anyone.

C. Being looked down upon. D. Missing the chance of the trip.

2.Students go to the basement of the teaching building to .

A. have a free talk B. attend class C. meet teachers D. share a classroom

3 .What might stop a student’s schooling in American schools?

A. Not studying hard. B. Cheating. C. Not finishing homework. D. Failing in the exam.

B

Experts have confirmed youngsters who use Face book(美国一社交网站) do worse in exams.

For the study, the researchers quizzed 219 college students about their study habits and the time they spent on Face book. They found that 65 percent of Face book users used the net daily, often checking it several times to see if they had received new messages. The study said that 68 percent of students who used Face book didn’t perform as well as those who did not use the site.

Surfing on Face book can swallow up(耗尽) hours of study time. University student Daisy Jones, 21, said: \"I was in the library trying to write a 2,000-word essay when I noticed my Face book habit had gotten out of hand. I couldn’t resist going online. You do that, then someone’s photo catches your eyes. Before you know it, a couple of minutes have turned into a couple of hours and you haven’t written a thing.\"

While they focused on Face book, the findings are also thought to hold true for other social networking sites. A research by the National Literacy Trust recently showed that one in five youngsters aged seven to 15 never read books outside school because websites and blogs are becoming their reading matter of choice. Pupils ranked social networking sites, blogs, general websites and magazines above books in a survey of their reading habits. Research has also shown that youngsters are spending up to six hours a day in front of a screen.

However, students appeared to ignore the effect of going online on their study performance. The majority did not feel it had an impact on their work.

A spokesman for Face book said: \"There is also research that shows the benefits of services like Face book. It’s in the hands of students, with the help of their parents, to decide how they spend their time.\"

5. What’s the main idea of this passage? A.

People who spend more time on Face book spend less time reading.

B. Study shows pupils who spend time on Face book do worse in exams.

C. Websites and blogs are becoming student’s reading matter of choice.

D. The usage of Face book among younger children is high and growing.

6. The third paragraph is developed by ________ in structure.

A. example B. argument C. description D. analysis

7. What’s most students’ attitude towards the result of the study?

A. Uninterested B. Supportive. C. Understandable. D. Contrary.

8. According to ’s spokesman, which of the following is TRUE?

A. Face book doesn’t accept the result of the study. B. The result of the study is good for students.

C. Students are to blame for their poor performance in study.

D. It’s parents who decide whether students should be allowed to use Face book.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Advice for High School Students

As a person who is graduating from high school very soon,I have some suggestions for students in high school or students who are soon going to be high school students. 9 I am sure others can benefit from reading them and will not make similar mistakes like me.

10 Do not value first impressions highly. Don’t dismiss a person or an idea too early just because you immediately get a bad impression. You will miss many opportunities because of that. Although something seems bad at the first impression, it does not mean it is bad all the time. Try to give everything a fair chance.

Don’t try to please everybody. There is no way you can please everybody or get everybody to agree with you. 11 It is a huge waste of time.

Have respect for authority. No matter how much you may dislike them, just remember that teachers and parents care about you and they are only doing their jobs. 12 Don’t argue with them and just obey them.

Realise a high school is not the real world. The real world isn’t a closed environment. 13 What is rewarded in high school such as popularity and agreement is different from what is rewarded in the real world. If high school isn’t working out for you, you may find yourself better at handling the real world.

A. Do not be too quick to judge.

B. So just learn to say the word “No” a lot.

C. Listen to their advice and consider it carefully.

D .Many of these are based on regrets that I have.

E. Bad habits are hard to break and remain with you for a long time.

F. Don’t spend any effort trying to please others who will never like you.

G. It is a free society where people accept responsibility for their actions.

一、1. equal 2. character 3. challenge 4.efforts 5. material 6. progressed 7. potential

8. senior 9. target 10. well-rounded 11. attitude 12. balance

13. positive; challenges 14. take advantage of 15. Acquire

二、1. it 2. a 3. to 4. efforts 5. careful 6. from 7. dependent 8. harder 9. Plan

10. ability

三、1. Everything depends on your attitude.

2. You set a clear goal and then make every effort to realize it.

3. You work so hard that you had better keep a balance between your study and relaxation.

4. The activity is aimed at improving students’ listening and speaking.

5. If he takes on this work, he will have no option but to take the challenge.

四、A 篇 D A B

B篇 BAAA

七选五 DAFCG