动词搭配

1. add to增加，增进 add … to把…加进… add up相加 add up to总计，所有这一切说明 2. break away from打破，脱离，挣脱，改掉 break down出毛病，身体(精神)衰弱，分解，拆开 break off暂停，中断 break in强行进入，插话 break into闯入break into pieces成为碎片 break out爆发break up捣碎，驱散，瓦解，学期结束，拆散 break through突破

3. bring up抚养，呕吐，提出 bring about造成 bring out拿出，出版 bring in引入，引进，挣钱 bring back使回想起bring down使下降，使倒下

4. call on号召，拜访（某人） call at拜访、参观（某地） call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要call up使回忆起, 征召入伍 call in召集，请某人来 call out大喊，高叫 call off取消，不举行 5. come about发生，出现 come down下跌，落，降，传下来 come in进来

come into (sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect) come on来临/ 快点 come out出版，结果是 come along一道来，赶快 come to达到 (an end/an agreement/a stop)苏醒，合计，总共是 come over走过来come up发芽，走近 come across偶然碰到 come back回想起 come from来自，源自

6. cut across抄近路 cut down砍倒，削减 cut off切断，割掉，断绝关系 cut up连根拔除，切碎 Cut through剪断，凿穿cut out删（省）掉，戒掉 cut in插嘴

7. die of (disease/hunger/grief/old age)死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因） die from死于（意外事故、情形） die away渐渐消逝die out绝种 die down(炉火)渐 die off逐一死去

8. fall behind落后 fall over one''''s feet 跌跤fall down掉下，跌倒 fall back撤退，后退

9. go in for从事，喜爱，参加 go through通过，经受 go over复习，检查go up（价格）上涨，建造起 go after追捕，追赶go against违反 go ahead先行，开始吧，问吧，说吧go away离开 go by时间过去go down下沉，降低，（日、月）西沉go on(with)继续进行 go with相配，陪同go without没有，缺少 go out外出，熄灭 go all out全力以赴 go off爆炸，进行，变坏，断电，停止供应go back on背约，食言go beyond超出

10. get down下来，记下，使沮丧get down to致力于，专心于 get on进展，进步，穿上，上车 get off脱下,下车get in收集，插（话） get away逃跑，逃脱，去休假 get over忘记，越过，克服，从疾病中恢复 get along with进展，相处get up起床 get through打通电话，完成，通过 get round消息传开get close to sth. 接近，几乎 get into (trouble) get to (know) get back取回，收回 get out

11. give away赠送，泄露，出卖 give out发出，疲劳，分发，公布 give off发出（光、热、气体） give in (to sb.) 屈服give up放弃，让（座位）

12. hand in交上，提交hand out分发 hand down流传，遗传 13. hang about闲逛 hang up挂电话

14. hold back阻止，隐瞒 hold up举起，使停顿 hold on别挂电话，等，坚持 hold out持续，坚持，伸出 hold down控制，

15. keep up (courage, English, spirits)保持， keep up with跟上 keep off (grass)不接近，离开 keep away from避开，不接近，离…远远的keep out of keep to (rules, promise)坚持，遵守 keep on继续，坚持下来keep back阻止，留下，隐瞒，扣下keep from克制，阻止 16 knock at/on敲 knock into撞到某人身上knock down撞倒knock out of把…敲出 knock over撞倒 knock off停止工作，休息

17. leave for离开前往 leave out删去，遗漏 leave behind遗留,忘记拿走 leave to留给，遗嘱赠于leave over遗留，剩下，延期

18. look up查找，向上看 look through翻阅，浏览 look on旁观look on…as看作 look into调查 look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找look out(for)当心

look about / around/round四下查看 look down upon瞧不起look back upon回忆，回顾 look ab. up and down仔细打量某人look ab in the face/eyes直视某人

19. make up编造，配制，打扮，组成make up for弥补 make into / of / from 制成 make out弄懂，发现，看出,填写，开列（清单）make for走向，驶往，促使 20. pass away去世pass by经过pass down(on)…to传给 pass through经历 pass over漠视，忽视

21. pay back还钱，报复 pay for付钱，为…受到惩罚，因…得到报应pay off还清 22. pick up拾起，获得(information)，接人，站起，收听，自然习得(language /knowledge)，恢复重获(pick up health)

pick out挑选，辨认，看出 pick cotton/flower/leaves/words选词

23. put up搭起，张贴，举起，安装，投宿，安排住下put up with忍受 put out伸出，扑灭 put off推迟put into放进，翻译put away放好，存钱put down记下，平息

put on穿戴，上映，增加(put on weight/speed)put forward 提出，提前 put through 接通电话 put aside放到一边put back放回

24. pull down拆掉，推翻 pull on匆匆穿上 / off 脱 pull in进站 pull out取出,(火车)离站

pull down往下拉,拆毁 pull over驶到一边

pull through恢复健康,渡过难关,脱离险境 pull up（使）停住 25. push over推倒，刮倒push ahead(on, forward)继续前进，坚持下去 push through排除困难办好谋事，努力设法通过，挤过

26. run across偶然碰到 run after追逐，追捕 run away逃跑 run for竞选 run into偶然碰到（困难）遇见（人），相撞run out of用完 27. see off送行see through看透，识破see to照料，照管

28. send for派人去请 send off送行send out发出（光亮）等send up发射 29. set up建立 set off出发，触发，引起 set out动身，着手(to do)，陈述 set about开始着手(doing) set to work(n.)开始做set back拨回，使推迟

30. take off脱掉，起飞 take on呈现 雇佣take away拿走 take in吸收，领会 take up从事，占用（时间空间） take down记录，取下 take back收回 take for误认为 take along随身带 take over接管 take out take charge of负责, take sth. for granted想当然, take hold of抓住,

take pride in以… ……为自豪, take the place of, 代替take turns to do轮流做, take office就职 31. think of想起 think of…as把…看作think out想出 think up想出 think about考虑 think over仔细考虑 think well of sb. 对某人看法好 32 turn off / on打开turn over翻身，反复考虑，翻（书页），翻转 turn out证明为，结果，制造成品 turn to转向，求助

turn down调低，拒绝 turn against变得敌视，反对turn away打发走，驱逐，转过脸去 turn back返回，转回去 turn round转过身来 turn up向上翻，露面，出现，音量调大 turn in上缴turn upside down把倒置，弄得乱七八糟