高一英语摸底测试题

考试时间90分钟，满分100分

第I卷（共80分）

第一节：单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. ______ fun it must be to travel around the earth in Shenzhou VI! A. What a B. What C. How a D. How22. --- Will you take the blue tie or the red one? --- I’ll take _____, for a change sometimes.

A. either B. none C. both D. neither23. Can you lend me the book ______ the other day?

A. which you talked B. you talked about C. that youtalked D. you talked

24. Hundreds of jobs ______ if the factory closes.

A. lose B. will be lost C. are lost D. will lose

25. In 1801, Thomas Jefferson became president of the US, which then included16 states that ______ east of the Mississippi River.

A. lied B. laid C. lay D. was lying26. --- The boy hardly watches TV in the evening, ______ he? --- ______, ______.

A. isn’t; No; he isn’t B. does; No; he doesn’t C. doesn’t; Yes; he does D. does; No; he does27. --- Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day? --- ______ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.A. To be getting B. Getting C. To get D. Get28. --- Would you like to come to the dinner party here on Saturday? --- Thank you. I’d love to, ______ I’ll be out of town at the weekend.A. then B. and C. so D. but

29. ______ much advice I gave him, he did exactly what he wanted to do. A. How B. Whatever C. However D. No matter30. --- Do you mind if I keep pets in this building? --- ______ .

A. I’d rather you didn’t, actually B. Of course not, it’s not allowedhere

C. Great! I love pets D. No, you can’t

第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31—50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

If silence is golden, it is also becoming as rare asgold. It seems that the__31__ of man includes a__32__ volume of noise. In every __33__ a stereo ortelevision will __34__ the rooms with noise. Betweensunrise and sunset, streets and __35__ are a constantsource of __36__ from cars, buses, and trucks. You canpass any factory or __37__ area and the roar of itsmachinery will make your ears __38__. Music is__39__ in every supermarket, most restaurants, andmany offices. Big cities of the world are __40__ fortheir noisiness.

Noise __41__ is the new __42__ effect of ourtechnological age. Day or night the sound of __43__fills the air. It seems that the pleasing effects of silenceare __44__ to be found. Even the quiet of our __45__protected wilderness areas can be disturbed at anymoment by a passing __46__. We are learning, finally, that __47__ is a naturalresource and must be protected by __48__. It appearsthat we all find company in sound, __49__ , we all__50__ a little quiet from time to time.31. A. progress B. developing C. success D. achievement

32. A. raising B. high C. rising

D. loud

33. A. room B. office C. factory D. home

34. A. provide B. supply C. mark D. fill

35. A. tracks B. highways C. railways D. paths

36. A. noise B. sound C. pollution D. voice

37. A. school B. country C. construction D. city

38. A. ring B. sound C. affect D. cry

39. A. made B. acted C. done D. played

40. A. important B. well-known C. difficult D. useful

41. A. problem B. matter C. pollution D. trouble

42. A. active B. useful C. sick D. side

43. A. work B. music C. quarrel D. birds

44.A.everywhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. somewhere45. A. widely B. carefully C. wonderfully D. properly46. A. car B. truck C. jet D. train

47. A. noise B. calmness C. water D. silence48. A. law B. government C. people D. order

49. A. besides B. therefore C. however D. then50. A. ask B. request C. order D. demand

第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30

分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

That cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in SanFrancisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiringpractice at the theatre. With opening night only a week away, I was stilllearning my lines(台词). I was having trouble dealing with my part-time jobat the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thoughtseriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life hadbecome too much for me.

As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small andcold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any possiblerobbers (抢劫犯). Very few people were still out except a few sad-lookinghomeless people under blankets.

About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turnedquickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street wasempty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made menervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment buildingand unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been mywallet falling to the sidewalk.

Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back towhere I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously forfifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.

Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck (垃圾车) pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know myname? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with anamused look in his eye. “Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, holdingup a small square shape.

It was nearly 3 A.M. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t get much sleep

that night, but I had gotten my wallet back. I also had gotten back someenjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as longas people were willing to help each other.

51. How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work? A. Cold and sick. B. Fortunate and helpful.

C. Satisfied and cheerful. D. Disappointed and helpless.52. From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy ______. A. solving her problem at the bank

B. taking part in various city activities C. learning acting in an evening school

D. preparing for the first night show53. On her way home the writer _______. A. lost her wallet unknowingly B. was stopped by a garbage truck driver C. was robbed of her wallet by an armed man

D. found some homeless people following her

54. In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming? A. Someone offered to take her back home.

B. A red-haired man came to see her. C. She heard someone call her name.

D. Her wallet was found in a garbage truck.

55. From the text, we can infer that the writer _________.

A. would stop working at night B. would stay on in San Francisco C. would make friends with cleaners D. would give up her job at the bank.

B

Central Park

Outside among the trees, watch the wildlife – both the human and animalvarieties. Call (212)360 – 3465 or (212)360 – 2726 for events and tours.Central Park stretches from 59th to 110th Sts. , and from 5th Ave. to CentralPark. West.

Empire State building

This is among the most striking buildings in the city, the nation, even theworld. The observation dock (瞭望台) on the 86th floor is open to generalpublic, offering a wonderful view of the second floor you’ll find the New

York Skyride, a simulated (模拟的) helicopter ride. Over Manhattan. 5th Avc.at 34th St. , Midtown/ (212)736– 3100.

Intrepid Sea – Air – Space Museum

Five blocks west of Time Square, this museum has hundreds of air, deep –sea and space exhibits. Walk the fight deck of the 900–foot–long aircraftcarrier( 航母)Intrepid, see dozens of old and modern aircraft and ride theIntrepid Navy Flight Simulator. Pier 86 , W . 46th St. and 12th Ave./(212)245–0072.

Madison Square Garden.

If it’s big, it probably happens at the Garden. Check out sporting events,concerts and much more. Tours are available. 7th Ave , btwn. 31th and 33thSts. , Midtown /(212)465 – 6741.

56. The New York Skyride is for _______.A. sightseeing B. fight training

C. model plane-sports D. city transportation

57. If a visitor is interested in music, he will probably go to_______. A. Central Park B. Empire State Building

C. Intrepid Sea-Air-Space Museum D. Madison Square Garden58. What is the purpose of these texts?

A. To provide information of living in New York. B. To provide directions of city traffic in New York. C. To give visitors a guide to New York.

D. To give a brief introduction to the history of New York.

C

The physical education office of Peking University announced on Aug.27 that the university would build a golf course near Weiming Lake. Golfwould thus become an elective course for Peking University's students in thenear future.

Peking University's eastern sports ground will be rebuilt into two soccer fields and one golf course. The latter will be designed as 90 meters long and 40 meters wide, occupying only a quarter of the whole sports ground.

The director of the physical education office revealed that a student would make only one stroke on the ground, and one class session would hold no

more than 30 students.

Some teachers suspect such an activity will be a waste of university'slimited land resources, but the director thinks otherwise, for the place canalso be used for such sports as javelin or discus throw.

It is reported that currently Peking University is still discussing about feesto be charged for the after-class use of the golf links.59. What is the best heading of the news ?

A. Golf in Peking University

B. One Golf Course to be Built in Peking UniversityC. Peking University to Teach Students GolfD. Come to Peking University to Play Golf

60. What does the underlined word “suspect” mean in the sentence?

A. think B. praise C. hate D. add61. We can learn from the news that _______.

A. all the teachers support the building of the Golf courseB. the fees for the after-class use of the golf links has been setC. students of Peking University must attend the golf courseD. there are only 30 students in one Golf class period

D

Let us begin by saying what causes our dreams．Our dreams do notcome from another world．They are not messages from some outsidesource（来源）．They are not a look into the future either．

All our dreams have something to do with our feelings，fears，longings，wishes，needs and memories．If a person is hungry，or tired，or cold，his dreams may include a feeling of this kind．If the covers on yourbody，such as a quilt or a blanket，have slipped off your bed，you maydream that you are sleeping on ice or in snow．The material for the dreamyou will have tonight is likely to come from the experience you have today．

So the subject of your dream usually comes from something that haseffect on you while you are sleeping（feeling of cold，a noise，adiscomfort，etc．）and it may also use your past experiences and thewishes and the interests you have now．This is why children are likely todream of fairies(神仙)，older children of school examinations，hungrypeople of food，home-sick soldiers of their families and prisoners of

freedom．

There are some scientists who have made a special study of why wedream，what we dream and what those dream mean．Their explanation ofdreams，though a bit reasonable，is not accepted by everyone but it offersan interesting approach to the problem．They believe that dreams are mostlyexpressions of wishes that did not come true．In other words，dreaming is away of having your wishes carried out．

62. Older children often dream of examinations probably because ______． A. they are interested in exams

B. they are often worried about their studies C. they hope for better life

D. they show much interest in their studies

63. Some scientists' explanation of dreams ______． A. is not widely accepted though a bit reasonable B. gives an exact description of our life C. provides us with information of dreams D. is of no use for us

. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A. The subject of our dreams is usually something useless．

B. In most people's dreams they often plan something of greatimportance．

C. Children often dream of ghosts because they are full of imagination． D. Some of the past experiences may appear in people's dreams．

65.Which of the following Chinese expressions is the closest to the main ideaof the passage?

A.日有所思，夜有所梦 B. 黄粱美梦 C. 梦想成真 D. 痴人说梦

第二卷 （共两节，满分20分）

第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：

此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写

出该加的词。

此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

I saw a accident this morning while I 1. ______stood at the corner of Elm Street and Central 2. ______Avenue. A woman on a red sports car was 3. ______driving very quick down Elm Street. A man in a 4. ______large green truck was driving along Central 5. ______Avenue very slowly. While he was driving by 6. ______the crossing, the woman in the red sports car

not stop at a stop sign and her car 7. ______

hitted against the truck. Luckily the woman 8. ______wasn’t badly hurt and her nose was bleeding 9. ______a little. The man in the truck wasn’t hurt

at all. He was shouting to the lady. I left when the 10. _____police came. I’m glad nobody was hurt very badly.

第二节 单词拼写 (共10小题, 共10分)

1. Congratulations! Thanks to your hard work, you have come to No. 7 HighSchool s___________.

2. If there is a s​imilarity between two or more things, they are s__________ to each other.

3. No i___________ has been received about the injuries and deaths causedby the earthquake in Yunnan Province.

4. Everyone present was d________ impressed by Principal Wang’s lectureabout how to make the most of one’s special talent and interest.

5. Cellphones are not allowed in the classroom. If a phone starts ringing inclass, teachers and students are d___________ and can’t work.. 6. I tried to explain the reason for being absent from the party, but no onewould listen to my __________ (解释).

7. Her son is one of the ____________ (最健康的) children in thekindergarten.

8. The headteacher keeps on ____________ (鼓励) him to catch up with the

others.

9. Although ___________ (文化的) differences are real and can add richnessand understanding to our lives, people everywhere have much in common,such as a need for love and peace.

10. I expected a warm welcome, ___________ (尤其地) considering it is thefirst time I have come here. Keys

1---5 CBAAC 6---10 BACBC 11---15 BBAAC 16---20 CACCB21---25 BCBBC 26---30 BCDCA

31---35 ACDDB 36---40 ACADB 41---45 CDACB 46---50 CDACB

51---55 DDACB 56---58 A DC 59---61 CAD 62---65 BADA1.a ---an 2. stood---was standing 3. on---in 4. quick—quickly 5.\\/ 6. by---through 7 not---didn’t 8. hitted---hit 9. and---but 10 . to ---at

1. successfully 2. similar 3. information 4. deeply 5. disturbed 6. explanation

7. healthiest 8. encouraging 9. cultural 10. especially / particularly