四六级听力词汇

脉络：

1. campus life(校园生活)

上课、选课、听讲座、听报告、借书、作业、考试

2. daily life(日常生活)

（1）餐厅 （2）医院（3）银行 （4）邮局（5）旅游 （6）应聘（7）机场、车站 （8）住宿（9）电话 （10）租购

1. 校园场景热点词汇professor 教授

teaching fellow 讲师

tutor / mentor / director / super visor 导师dean 系主任department 系president 校长

staff 全体员工(商店、企业)faculty 全体教职员工freshman 大一学生

sophomore 大学二年级生, 有二年经验的junior student 大三学生

senior student 大四学生，高年级学生undergraduate student 本科生

graduate student / postgraduate student 研究生master's degree 硕士学位bachelor's degree 学士学位

doctor student / doctor candidate 博士研究生postdoctor student 博士后alumni / alumnus 校友 take the course 选课drop the course 退课register 注册

sign up for the course 选课

selective course / elective course / optional course 选修课

requirement / required course / compulsory 必修课lecture 讲座seminar 讨论班credit 学分

science 理科art 文科term / semester 学期

homework / assignment / project作业book report 读书报告presentation 课堂发言reading list 书单

turn in / hand in hand 上交deadline 最后期限due 到期

extension 延期

paper 论文 / essay 小论文term paper 学期报告thesis 毕业论文proposal 开题报告

mid-term exam 期中考试final exam 期末考试quiz 测验

pop quiz 不提前通知的考试grade / score 分数pass 及格

passing grade 及格分failing grade 失败GPA 平均学分积make up exam 补考cheat 作弊author 作者subject 题目title 名字

key words 关键字

2. 日常生活中的热点词民以食为天yoghourt 酸奶steak 牛排

soft drink 软饮料soda water 苏打水Orange Juice 橘汁mineral water 矿泉水lemon juice 柠檬汁wine 酒

pick up the bill 买单

I will pick up the table.我请客Let me treat you.Let me foot the bill.It's on me.

I will buy the bill.

Let's go Dutch. 各人付自己的帐Let's go fifty-fifty.separate checkssplit the billtip 小费background:

book reserve 预定

I am sorry all the tables have been booked out.Are you ready to order, sir?see the menu

What is the specialty of the house?

I will be back with your order in a minute.short-handed

I will take care of it right now.You're meal will be free.人非圣贤孰能无病Physician 内科白大褂Surgeon 外科白大褂 Dentist牙科白大褂waiting room 候诊室

emergency department急诊室 clinic小诊所

health center医疗中心infirmary校医院 ward 病房

症状 symptom感冒 catch a cold 病愈 get over 发烧 fever

温度 temperature咳嗽 cough

流鼻涕 running nose肚子痛 stomach ache头痛 headache过敏 be allergic to心脏病 heart attack 骨折 fracture 脚踝 ankle 流血 bleeding

体检 check up physical examination体育锻炼 physical education常见的药品：

阿斯匹林 aspirin 药品 medicine剂量 dosage吃药 take the pill药方 prescription打针 injection

抓药 fill the prescription

一天三次 take the pills three times a day出门在外有灰机机场 air port起飞 take off降落 land抵达 arrive盘旋 circle行李 luggage

登机门 boarding gate登机牌 boarding pass离港 departure

起飞时间 departure time机场建设费 air port fare

办理登记手续 check in行李柜台 baggage counter头等舱 first-class经济舱 economy class商务舱 business class

准点到达 arrive on schedule晚点（到达）behind schedule延误，取消 cancel

预定航班 make a reservation读万卷书行万里路——旅行旅游 trip tour假期 vacation

预定饭店 make a hotel reservation去度假 leave for a vacation旅行社 travel agency观光 go sightseeing避暑胜地 summer resort夏威夷 Hawaii

悉尼歌剧院 Sydney opera house

带某人四处逛逛 I will show you around饭店接待 hotel accommodation银行、交易银行 bank户头 account

开户 open an account支票帐户 check account支票 check

旅游支票 traveler's check帐单 bill

付账 pay the bill

兑现支票 cash a check取钱 draw透支 overdraw出纳员 teller

货币单位cent, nickel, dime, quarter, fifty cents, dollar, buck

鸿雁传书——邮局场景

邮局 post office平信 regular mail航空邮件 air mail挂号信 registered mail邮票 stamp邮资 postage电报 telegram

加急电报 urgent cable超重 overweight

快递 EMS (Express Mail Service)

联合包裹快递服务 UPS (United Parcel Service)面试求职老板 boss秘书 secretary前台 reception雇员 employee雇主 employer面试 interview面试管 interviewer面试者 interviewee

部门主管 head of department

CEO Chief Executive Officer 首席执行官提升 promotion

顶头上司 immediate boss加薪 give a raise

为抵偿生活起居费用上涨而实行的提薪 caused of living raise 资历 qualification证书 certificate经验 experience经历 experiences文凭 credential辞职 quit / resign退休 retire失业 lay off

申请工作 apply for the job申请 application全职 full-time

兼职 part-time

求职者 job applicator简历 resume

职位 position / post

参加面试 have / take a interview租购（房、车、商场）宾馆 hotel

小旅馆，小客栈 inn 汽车旅馆 motel

订房间 book / make a reservation订满 booked up / occupied客房服务 room service单人间 single room双人间 double room浴室 bathroom

前台 front desk / reception行李搬运工 porter叫早服务 wake up call房租 rent房东 landlord

房客 renter / tenant契约 lease / agreement水电费 utilities门厅 hall家具 furniture风景画 poster橱柜 cabinet

书架 book case / shelf淋浴管道 shower pipe修理 fix / repair坏了 break down裂缝 leak管道 pipe

修理公司 roofing company修理工作 repair job

修理工 maintenance man管道工 plumber

电工 electrician修理工 repairman

打折Discount / discount rate / on sale/ 50% off, clearance通话、联络

接线员 operator

长途电话 long distance call越洋电话 over seas call对方付费电话 collect call

占线 The line is busy / engaged.把电话接通 put sb. through信号不好 the connection is bad

让某人重打一次 give sb. credit for the call关机 power off

不在服务区 not at the service

先别挂 Please hold on / hold for a moment.挂电话 hang up投币电话 pay phone

打入的电话 incoming calls打出的电话 outgoing calls