北京城市学院11非校本-学位英语考试题库-英综-2卷

北京城市学院2014届学位英语考试题库

11非校本英综2卷

得 分 Part I Writing（共15分）

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: An Unforgettable Day. You should write at least 100 words following the outline given below in Chinese:

1. 记述难忘的一天。

2. 在那一天发生了什么事情，怎样令人难忘。 3. 你的感想。

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡背面作答。 得 分 Part II Vocabulary and Structure（每小题1分，共20分）

Directions: Each of the following sentences is incomplete and followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡上作答。

1. Have you ever complained your tedious life? A. on B. over C. at D. about 2. It’s true that Michael earns a lot, he spends more. A. and A. cost A. source

B. but B. repay B. origin

C. for C. pay C. object

D. as D. return D. need

3. Your training will you well in the future. 4. The sun is your primary of Vitamin D.

5. This book teaches how to with your dog for willing cooperation.

A. talk B. play C. communicate D. walk

6. It is nearly two years since the students to prepare for the College English Test. A. begin B. have begun C. began D. will begin 7. Whenever we come to Mary for help, she can always good ideas. A. come up with B . come up to C. come up D. come to

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8. , I thought the novel was pretty good. A. On a whole B. On the whole C. As a whole D. As the whole 9. He gave a quick at her and smiled. A. peer B. glare C. glimpse D. glance 10. We decided to give this money to a course. A. worth B. worthwhile C. worthy D. worthless 11. He does not as a teacher of English as his pronunciation is terrible. A. equal B. match C. qualify D. fit 12. The crowd suddenly burst into . A. laugh B. laughters C. laughing D. laughter 13. “I’ll give you an example to my point,” said the speaker. A. illustrate B. reveal C. expose D. display 14. As is required, I’ll my academic records with the application letter. A. enclose B. enlist C. entitle D. enlarge 15. I how much time I had wasted I began to work. A. don’t realize…until B. didn’t realize…until C. realize…not until D. realized…not until 16. Do not on the exam. It will do you no good.

A. cheat B. fraud C. trick D. deceive 17. he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment. A. As soon as B. As well as C. So far as D. So long as 18. Chinese people on both sides of the Taiwan Strait for reunification. A. dream B. yearned C. long D. desire

19. Would you please me a favor by lending me your bicycle for a few days? A. return B. do C. have D. request 20. How strange it is! He looks as if he all about it. A. knows B. know C. knew D. has knew 得 分 Part III Reading Comprehension（共40分）

Section A（每小题2分，共30分）

Directions: There are 3 reading passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet.

Passage 1

Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914. Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.

Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state

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affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.

Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All educators agree that the “television generations” are more violent than their parents and grandparents.

Also, the young are less patient. Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it takes on the screen.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡上作答。 21. In the past, many young people .

A. knew the effects of war B. went in for politics

C. liked to save the wounded in wars D. were willing to be soldiers

22. Now with TV people can . A. discuss politics at an information center B. show more interest in politics

C. make their own decisions on political affairs D. express their opinions freely

23. The author thinks that TV advertisements .

A. are not reliable on the whole B. are useless to people

C. are a good guide to adults D. are very harmful to the young

24. Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A. People have become used to crimes now.

B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly. C. People now like to read books with pictures. D. The adults are less violent than the young.

25. From the passage, we can conclude that .

A. children should keep away from TV B. TV programs should be improved C. children’s books should have pictures

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D. TV has a deep influence on the young

Passage 2

In Cardiff I was put to work in furniture department at one of the local stores. It was large, fairly out of date, run, like its parent company in London, by a group of relatives. Being only a member of the store for a short time, I was in a very fortunate position. The others, particularly the older members of the store, were naturally asked to produce good sales figures. I was more of an observer. If I made a sale, I was pleased, but if I didn’t, I would not be blamed. I was really there to observe and learn, and as I had no interest in making a position in the furniture business, I wasn’t too diligent about that either.

One salesman in late middle age once expressed his insecurity（不安）by scolding （责备）me of trying to steal one of his customers. Nothing could have been further from the truth, but he demanded that I go to the stockroom with him to settle the matter. He was very small and thin, but to my surprise he started dancing about among the carpets and closets working his arms wildly and calling on me to “put them up”. I couldn’t put anything up—I was too busy rolling on a four-foot six-inch spring mattress, helpless with laughter. Finally he saw the joke too, and we went off to the members’ store for a conciliatory（和解）cup of tea. Several days later, I finally left the store. Thank God!

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡上作答。 26. The shop in Cardiff .

A. was big and very modern B. was old but beautiful C. didn’t sell furniture only D. was famous in London

27. The furniture department was run by . A. the author’s parents B. the author’s relatives

C. some members of a big family D. the local government

28. The author was lucky because .

A. sales figures were not important for him B. he was younger than the others C. he produced good sales figures D. his pay was higher

29. One salesman thought that .

A. the author was more of an observer than a real member of the store B. what the author had said was far from the truth

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C. the author tried to get a person to buy the furniture dishonestly D. the author destroyed a four-foot six-inch spring mattress

30. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The author only stayed in the shop for a short time because he was not interested in business.

B. The author felt light-hearted when he left the shop.

C. The author was punished for stealing money from the customer. D. The author was asked to put up the carpets.

Passage 3

Few Americans remain in one position one place for a lifetime. We move from town to city to suburb, from high school to college in a different state, from a job in one region to a better job elsewhere, from the home where we raise our children to the home where we plan to live in retirement. With each move we are forever making new friends, who become part of our new life at that time.

For many of us summer is a special time for forming new friendships. Today millions of Americans vacation abroad, and they go not only to see new sights but also with the hope of meeting new people. No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friend, but the beginning of a friendship is possible.

The word “friend” can be applied to a wide range of relationships—to someone one has known for a few weeks in a new place, to a fellow worker, to a childhood playmate, to a man or woman, to a trusted confidant（知已）.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡上作答。

31. Many Americans move from place to place for the following reasons

except . A. going to college B. getting a better job

C. finding a place to live in retirement D. saving money

32. Summer is a special time when many Americans .

A. enjoy the sunlight B. feel strange

C. travel to other countries D. get a new job

33. When summer comes, many Americans . A. hope to meet new people

B. expect to find some close friends

C. want to begin lasting friendships with new people D. Both A and B

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34. From the passage it can be seen that a “friend” can be . A. a fellow worker B. a football teammate C. a boy or a girl D. all of the above

35. Which of the following is the topic sentence of the second paragraph? A. For many of us summer is a special time for forming new friendships. B. Today millions of Americans vacation abroad.

C. No one really expects a vacation trip to produce a close friend. D. But surely the beginning of friendship is possible.

Section B: Reading in Depth （每小题1分，共10分）

Directions: In this section, there is a passage with 10 blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

All the time it was quite 36 that he sincerely 37 that he might 38 buy one of these puddings, and I am 39 that he did not for a 40 feel that he was in any way 41 the store. Poor old chap! Probably he had come 42 in the world and this 43 was all that was left him from the time when he could 44 to come and select his 45 pudding.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡上作答。 A. moment F. cheating K. believed B. negative G. bought L. down C. sampling H. afford M. like D. up I. evident N. favorite E. eventually J. completely O. positive 得 分 Part IV Cloze（每小题0.5分，共10分）

Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone call, your words carry a message. People communicate 46 words. But do you know sometimes people also

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47 without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy 48 friendly and tears in your eyes tell 49 that you are 50 . When you 51 your hand in class, the teacher 52 you want to say something or ask questions. You 53 your head and people know you are saying “No”, 54 if you nod, people know you are saying “Yes”.

Other things can also 55 messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop 56 you to know 57 bus to take, and a sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library. Signs on the doors 58 you where to go in or out. Have you 59 noticed that there are a lot of 60 around you and that you receive messages from them all 61 time?

People can communicate in many other 62 . An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue seas and 63 other things. Books are written to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and other people are 65 about.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡上作答。 46. A. on B. to C. with D. of 47. A. communicate B. say C. tell D. whisper 48. A. but B. or C. and D. yett 49. A. others B. other C. one D. ones 50. A. ironical B. glad C. lucky D. sad 51. A. rise B. arise C. raise D. rose 52. A. knows B. says C. informs D. hopes 53. A. swing B. shake C. turn D. nod 54. A. for B. like C. and D. as 55. A. bring B. carry C. spread D. give 56. A. helps B. makes C. lets D. leads 57. A. whose B. where C. that D. which 58. A. told B. telling C. tell D. tells 59. A. never B. ever C. also D. just 60. A. signs B. words C. drawings D. messages 61. A. one B. of C. a D. the 62. A. tools B. methods C. ways D. devices 63. A. many B. any C. much D. no . A. how B. when C. what D. where 65. A. saying B. thinking C. looking D. going 得 分 Part V Translation（每小题3分，共15分）

Directions: Complete the sentences on the Answer Sheet by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.

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注意：此部分试题请在答题卡背面作答。

66. Hainan Island （不仅冬天吸引游客）but also in winter.

67. （他将公共汽车上的座位）to an old woman standing nearby.

68. It is well known that lung cancer （部分是由于吸烟过多引起的）.

69. Jane picked up a magazine from the bookshelf and （开始东一页西一页地随便翻阅）.

70. （你应该利用这个机会）and try to make a good impression on your boss.

出题人： 审核人： 审核日期：2011.12.21

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