广州版英语六年级上册
Unit12Christmas
一.单词写的出。
竖起____________________奇妙的,奇异的__________分享_____________ 匆忙,赶忙______________带来____________________火腿______________ 火鸡____________________圣诞节__________________节日______________ 大山____________________听起来__________________岛________________ 如果____________________健康的__________________繁忙的____________ 大量的__________________新鲜的__________________分钟______________ 出生____________________昂贵的__________________街道______________ 超市____________________交通____________________假日_____________ 不同于__________________在外面_________________ 也许_____________ 小心的__________________旅游____________________一点_____________ is,am过去式___________fall过去式______________go过去式________ has过去式______________have过去式______________say过去式________ take过去式____________ keep过去式____________ 春节______________ 二.词组记得牢。
最重要的节日______________ 挂起______________ 圣诞树______________ 得到精美的礼物___________ 圣诞老人__________ 在袜子里______________ 在那天______________ 圣诞火鸡______________ 全世界______________ 欢迎新年______________ 确保______________ 和平幸福______________ 三.重点难点我知道。
1. everyone = everybody 每人,不指具体哪个人,而是强调整体。作主语时,一般与单数谓语动词连用。
如:Everyone is here 。每个人都在这。 2. share …with… 和……分享……
如:She shares the cake with other children. 3. 辨析:bring与take的区别:
1)bring 意思是“带来”‘是把东西带到说话人的方向或所在地。
bring sb. sth. =bring sth. to sb.
如:bring your book here 把书带到这来
请把你的作业带到我的办公室来。__________________________________ 2)take 意思是“带走”, 是把东西从说话人的所在地或者方向带到其它的地方。 take sb. sth. = take sth. to sb.
如:take the book to him 把书带去给他
你能把桌子带去教室吗?__________________________________ 4. tell常见短语:tell the future 预测未来 tell a story 讲故事 tell a joke 讲笑话 tell the truth 说实话 tell a lie 说谎
5. Christmas is the most important festival of the year. 圣诞节是一年中最重要的节日。
The most important是形容词的最高级,最高级通常用于三个或者是三个以上人或事物间的比较,表示“三者或者三者以上最……的”。当形容词有两个以上音节时,前面加most变为最高级。
如:She is the most beautiful girl in the class. 6.冠词分为:
① 不定冠词用在单数可数名词前,表示某类人或物中的“一个”: a用在以辅音音素(不是指辅音字母)开头的名词前面 an用在以元音音素(不是指元音字母)开头的名词前
如:a table, a pencil, a big apple, an orange, an egg, an old woman, an hour等。
②定冠词:the用在单数或复数名词前,表示某个或某些特定的人或物
1,指上文提到过的人或事物。I have a dog. The dog is white. 2, 特指某一具体的人或事物。 The cup on the desk is mine. 3, 表示一类人或物 。 the rich, the poor, the old 4, 用在乐器名词前。Play the piano
5, 用在世界独一无二的事物前, the moon, the earth
6, 用在序数词,方位词前和形容词最高级前,the first , the east, the tallest
③零冠词(不用定冠词)
(1)名词前已有作定语用的this, that, these, those, my, your, his, her, our, their, some等限定词时,不用冠词。如:this eraser, her pencil-box, some boxes, those women等。
(2)泛指的不可数名词前一般不用冠词。如:meat, rice, water, bread, tea, milk, juice等。
(3)复数名词表示泛指时,不用冠词。如:
the people in the room are doctors. 房间里的那些人是医生。
(4)在表示学科的名词前一般不用冠词。如:Chinese, English, math, physics, history等。在三餐饭和球类运动名词前一般不加冠词。如:have breakfast/ lunch/ supper, play basketball/ football等。
(5)在季节、节日、星期、月份前不用冠词。如:autumn, summer, winter, spring, Teachers’ day, Children’s day, Sunday, February等。
(6)在表颜色、语种和国家名词前不用冠词。如:white, brown, French, Australia等。
(7)在表示称呼语的名词之前,以及职务、头衔的名词前不用冠词。如:Doctor green is a scientist. 格林博士是位科学家。 冠词用法口诀:
定冠词: 零冠词:
特指双熟悉 代词限定名词前 上文已提及 专有名词不可数
世上独无二 学科球类三餐饭 叙述最高级 两季星期月份前 某些专有名 颜色语种和国名 习语和乐器 称呼习语和头衔
单元随堂
一、单项选择题。
( ) 1.----Children’s Dau is ________?
A. comes B. comming C. coming D. came
( ) 2. ________ brings presents to all good children at Christmas. A. Christmas Father B. Christmas’ Father
C. Father Christmas D. Father’s Christmas
( ) 3. Danny goes to school ______ a T—shirt.
A. on B. in C. with D. of
( ) 4. Santa brings gifs ________Christmas.
A.at B.in C.on D.with
( ) 5. My father______ill yesterday.
A. isn't B. aren't C. wasn't D. weren't ( ) 6. _____ she _____ home at six every day?
A. Is, leave B. Does, leave C. Is, leaves D. Does, left ( )7. Mr. Yang ____________ English this term.
A. teaches our B. teaches us C. teachs us D. teach our ( ) 8. He can ______ Chinese and English.
A. speak. B. speaks . C. tell. D. say ( ) 9. Do you want _______with actors?
A. work B. works . C. to work D. working ( )11, My father bought me ___ toy bike yesterday.
A, a B, an C, the D,/
( )12, Lily saw ___ old woman standing at the side of the river, and ___ woman looked worried.
A, an, a B, an, the C, the, the D, the, a
( )13, Swimming is one of ___ most popular sports in the world. A, a B, the C, an D, / ( )14, Please give me ___ pen.
A, a B, an C, the D,/ ( )15, Mary is always ____ first one to get to school. A, a B, an C, the D,/ ( )16, Janet is ____ honest girl. A, a B, an C, the D,/ ( )17, _____ rich has a lot of money.
A, A B, An C, The D, / ( )18, Do you know ___ lady over there in a red coat? A, a B, an C, the D,/
( )19, I am going to Shanghai ____ day after tomorrow. A, a B, an C, the D,/ ( )20,I don’t like ___ pork. I prefer beef.
A, a B, an C, the D,/
二.完形填空,把正确的答案的编号写在括号内。(10分,每小题1分)
John is my classmate and close friend. He is 1 American boy. He is from 2 ,the USA. He is tall. He has a round face and 3 big blue eyes. His 4 is not black. It is blond. John can 5 English. He can speak a little Chinese,too.
We usually 6 our classroom when we are on duty. It was Friday
yesterday. John and I were on duty. After that we 7 our homework, we 8 to clean the classroom. First we 9 the floor. Then John cleaned the
blackboard and the door and I cleaned the desks and the chairs. The teacher 10 that we did a good job this morning. ( )1. A./ B. the C. a D. an ( )2. A. Paris B. London C. Tokyo D. New York ( )3. A. three B. two C. one D. four ( )4. A. hair ( )5. A. talk ( )6. A. clean ( )7. A. are doing ( )8. A. begin ( )9. A. sweep ( )10. A. say
B. mouth C. nose B. say C. speak B. will clean C. cleaned B. did C. do B. began C. beginning B. sweeping C. swept B. says C. said
D. hand
D. teach D. are cleaning D. does D. will begin D. will sweep D. is saying
三.根据图片和所给的首字母提示填写单词,把下列句子补充完整。
1 2 3 4
5
6 7 8 1. The children are helping their father m_______ the cows. 2. This is a p_______ for Mandy. 3. The traffic is very h_______ in this city. 4. The baby is sleeping, please be q_______.
5. There are forty-five s_______ in our class. Tim is the tallest. 6. My father is a manager. He works in a h_______.
7. Alice usually goes to the s_______ once a week and buys lots of different things. 8. Go and wash your hand, Ben. They are very d________.
课后作业
一.用括号里的词的正确形式填空。
1. I can take Li Ming there when he _____ ( come) to visit.
2. I usually __________(send) gifts to ___________( I ) friends at Christmas. 3. Santa often __________(bring) toys on Christmas.
4.There __________(be) Christmas lights in our living room. 5. We __________ (not watch) TV on weekdays.
6. Nick ______________not do) his homework on Sundays. 7. ______they ________(like) the World Cup?
8. What _________ they usually ________(do) on holidays? 9. ________your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 10. The girl ________(teach) us English on Sundays. 二.根据首字母填词。
1.Grandpa gave xiaoming some lucky m ________ during the last Spring Festival.
2.Daming and Xiaodong will c ________ mountains together next Sunday. 3.Li Wei went to the f ________ fair with his mother before the new year. 4.We usually eat m ________ at Mid-Festival.
5.We ________(eat)lots of delicious ________(food)last Spring Festival.
6.Did you ________(wish) your grandparents ________(have) a good health last Chongyang Festival?
7.Are your ________(friend) ________(read) books in the library now?
8.My mother ________(buy) a new clothes for ________(I) last weekend. 9.The boy never ________(go)to bed after ten o’clock,and he gets up early. 10.Children’s Day ________(be) on the ________(one) of June.
四.选词填空。 Mid-Autumn Festival Spring Festival Christmas May Day New Year’s Day Easter Children’s Day Halloween National Day Dragon Boat Festival 1. _____________is in December. People have beautiful Christmas trees in their homes and give presents to each other.
2. _______________is the first day of a year. People usually go to parties. 3. There are dragon boat races at .
4. __________________is in January or February. People visit their relatives and friends and eat a lot of delicious food.
5. People usually make colourful eggs at ____________________.
6. People eat moon cakes at _________________. It’s usually in September or October.
7. At ________________, people usually dress up in costumes and go to parties.
五、选择正确的节日写到对应的空格里。
Easter, Spring Festival, Christmas, Halloween, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid Autumn Festival
1. People in Guangzhou often go to the Flower Fair to buy flowers before_______. 2. At______________________,people eat zongzi and row dragon boat. 3. __________________is the most important festival in western countries. 4. People give each other Easter eggs at __________.
5. We can see the big ,round and bright moon at__________________________. 6. Children often go from door to door to ask for sweets at____________. 六、请安实际情况回答问题。 1. When is Christmas?
___________________________________________ 2. What is the most popular festival in western countries? ___________________________________________ 3. What is the most important festival in China?
___________________________________________
4. What will Father Christmas give the children at Christmas? ___________________________________________ 5. What’s your favourite festival?
___________________________________________ 七、选择正确的答案.
A
December 25th is Christmas day. In most countries it is the most important day in the year. All the people come back to their homes. On Christmas day, bells ring everywhere. The ringing bell tell people Christmas is coming. People sing and dance day and night. They have a good time.
Most family buy a Christmas tree for their children. And there are some presents in the tree here and there. People also put presents in children's stockings. In many places, Father Christmas himself brings presents to them. He is a kind man and in red clothes. There is a big bag on his back. In it there are a lot of presents.
On Christmas Day, people enjoy all kinds of food. But some poor people have no food. But some poor people have no houses to live, and have no food to eat. They die of cold and hunger on Christmas Day.
( )1. In most countries, -------------is the most important day in the year.
A. Christmas Day B.New Year C.Children's Day D.Teacher's Day ( )2.which sentence is not true?----------------
A. On Christmas Day all the people come back to their homes. B. On Christmas Day bells ring everywhere. C. People sing and dance day and night. D. Only children have a good time.
( )3. What do most family buy for their children?--------------------
A. a Christmas tree B. some presents C. new clothes D. both Aand B ( )4. In Father Christmas's bag there are a lot of -----------. A.food B.books C.presents D. bells B
Long ago, there was a king. He was lazy and fat. He would not anything other than eating and sleeping. He spent days, weeks and months in bed eating and sleeping. His people weren’t happy with the king. They were worried.
One early morning, when the king woke up, he found that he was sick. He asked the best doctors of the country to help him be healthy again. Doctors gave different medicines to the king but none of them worked.
Then people heard that there was an old man living in a village. The old man said he could cure (治疗) the king. But the king had to see him because he lived far away. The king had no other ways, he agreed to see the old man. Every day, the king had to go to the old man’s house. Sometimes he had to get off the carriage (马车) because the road was not wide enough. When he finally got to the old man’s house. He was so hungry.
“Where’s my medicine?” Asked the king.
“It’s inside the food.” The old man took out of a bowl of salad. The king soon ate it up.
“Take a rest on the bed.” Said the old man. The king was so tired and he soon went into sleep. When he woke up, he found he was much better.
The cure lasted for one month. The king was excited to see he was not sick anymore. People was surprised to see that their king became fit and healthy. ( )1. What was the king like? He was _____________________________ A. fat and short B. fat and lazy C. small and handsome ( )2. What was the king ill?
A. Because he was old.
B. Because the king ate too much and he never took exercise.
C. Because the king worried too much. ( )3. What did the king like doing?
A. playing ball games B. taking exercise C. eating and sleeping ( )4. What did doctors give to the king? They gave __________to the king. A. food B. medicines C. water ( )5. Where did the man lived? He lived ___________________. A. in the village B. in the city C. with the king ( )6. Who cured the king? _____________ cured the king.
A. The old man B. The doctors C. His people
八、参考下列图片与提示词,回忆你上一个生日是怎样度过的,写一段话。要求不少于五句话,约40个单词。
Key words关键词: go shopping, cook a big meal, have a birthday party, play games, enjoy
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